Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31884312›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical informatics2020

Mining clinical phrases from nursing notes to discover risk factors of patient deterioration.

Zfania Tom Korach, Jie Yang, Sarah Collins Rossetti, Kenrick D Cato, Min-Jeoung Kang, Christopher Knaplund, Kumiko O Schnock, Jose P Garcia, Haomiao Jia, Jessica M Schwartz and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical informatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Real-World Data and Machine Learning to Predict Cardiac Amyloidosis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zfania Tom KorachDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: zkorach@bwh.harvard.edu.
Jie YangDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Sarah Collins RossettiDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New-York, NY, United States; School of Nursing, Columbia University, New-York, NY, United States.
Kenrick D CatoSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New-York, NY, United States.
Min-Jeoung KangDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Christopher KnaplundSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New-York, NY, United States.
Kumiko O SchnockDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Jose P GarciaDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Haomiao JiaSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New-York, NY, United States.
Jessica M SchwartzSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New-York, NY, United States.
Li ZhouDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Columbia University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Reducing Health Disparities Through Informatics - Genomics SupplementT32NR007969 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUZANNE BAKKEN, Rebecca Schnall · 2002 to 2026
$7.9M
Communicating Narrative Concerns Entered by RNs (CONCERN)R01NR016941 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Kenrick Dwain Cato, Sarah Collins Rossetti · 2017 to 2026
$6.7M
Reaching Communities through the Design of Information Visualizations (ReDIVis) Toolbox to Address COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Uptake.P30NR016587 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BAKKEN, SUZANNE, SMALDONE, ARLENE M · 2016 to 2022
$4.3M
NINR NIH HHS P30 NR016587NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016941NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly identification and treatment of patient deterioration is crucial to improving clinical outcomes. To act, hospital rapid response (RR) teams often rely on nurses' clinical judgement typically documented narratively in the electronic health record (EHR). We developed a data-driven, unsupervised method to discover potential risk factors of RR events from nursing notes.

methodsWe applied multiple natural language processing methods, including language modelling, word embeddings, and two phrase mining methods (TextRank and NC-Value), to identify quality phrases that represent clinical entities from unannotated nursing notes. TextRank was used to determine the important word-sequences in each note. NC-Value was then used to globally rank the locally-important sequences across the whole corpus. We evaluated our method both on its accuracy compared to human judgement and on the ability of the mined phrases to predict a clinical outcome, RR event hazard.

resultsWhen applied to 61,740 hospital encounters with 1,067 RR events and 778,955 notes, our method achieved an average precision of 0.590 to 0.764 (when excluding numeric tokens). Time-dependent covariates Cox model using the phrases achieved a concordance index of 0.739. Clustering the phrases revealed clinical concepts significantly associated with RR event hazard. DISCUSSION: Our findings demonstrate that our minimal-annotation, unsurprised method can rapidly mine quality phrases from a large amount of nursing notes, and these identified phrases are useful for downstream tasks, such as clinical outcome predication and risk factor identification.

Indexed as

Data MiningElectronic Health RecordsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatural Language ProcessingNursesRisk FactorsData miningHospital Rapid response teamNursing informaticsUnsupervised machine learning

Identifiers

PMID31884312
PMCPMC7103062
OpenAlexW2995776595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.