Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31884248›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2020

Effect of child abuse and neglect on risk behaviors in inner-city minority female adolescents and young adults.

Angela Diaz, Viswanathan Shankar, Anne Nucci-Sack, Lourdes Oriana Linares, Anthony Salandy, Howard D Strickler, Robert D Burk, Nicolas F Schlecht

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Associations between Early Psychosocial Deprivation, Cognitive and Psychiatric Morbidity, and Risk-taking Behavior in Adolescence.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
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  12. Impact of COVID-19 Mitigation Measures on Inner-City Female Youth in New York City.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angela DiazDepartment of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Manhattan, NY, USA; Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Manhattan, NY, USA. Electronic address: angela.diaz@mountsinai.org.
Viswanathan ShankarDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Anne Nucci-SackDepartment of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Manhattan, NY, USA.
Lourdes Oriana LinaresDepartment of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Manhattan, NY, USA.
Anthony SalandyDepartment of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Manhattan, NY, USA.
Howard D StricklerDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Robert D BurkDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Departments of Pediatrics, Microbiology & Immunology, and Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Nicolas F SchlechtDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Department of Cancer Prevention & Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Dean G. Tang · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN C. ALMO · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Cervical, Anal & Oral HPV Persistence/Adolescent GirlsR01AI072204 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Robert D Burk, ANGELA DIAZ · 2007 to 2026
$18.6M
Cervical, Anal & Oral HPV Persistence/Adolescent GirlsR56AI072204 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BURK, ROBERT D, DIAZ, ANGELA · 2012 to 2012
$835k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072204NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI072204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver six million children each year are referred to child protective services for child abuse (sexual, physical and emotional) and neglect (physical and emotional).

objectiveWhile the relationship between child sexual abuse and sexually transmitted infections has been documented, there has been little research regarding the effects of other forms of maltreatment. PARTICIPANTS AND

setting882 inner-city females aged 12-20 years of age seen at a large adolescent and young adult (AYA) health center in New York City between 2012-2017.

methodsHistory of maltreatment was assessed using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Associations with depressive symptoms, antisocial behavior, peer deviancy, drug/alcohol use, and risky sexual behaviors were assessed.

resultsHistory of maltreatment was common in our cohort of inner-city AYA females, with 59.6 % reporting any type of maltreatment, including sexual abuse (17.5 %), physical abuse (19.5 %) or neglect (26.2 %), and emotional abuse (30.7 %) or neglect (40.4 %). We observed significant associations between all forms of maltreatment and risk of depression, drug/alcohol use, antisocial behaviors, peer deviancy, and risky sexual risk behaviors (including having a higher number of sexual partners, having a sexual partner 5+ years older, and anal sex). Physical and emotional abuse were associated with having unprotected sex while under the influence of drugs/alcohol. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Reporting a history of maltreatment was associated with an increased likelihood of engaging in risky sexual and antisocial behaviors, as well as depression in inner-city female youth. These data highlight the broad, lingering repercussions of all types of child maltreatment.

Indexed as

Health Risk BehaviorsAdolescentAntisocial Personality DisorderBlack or African AmericanChild AbuseCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMinority GroupsNew York CitySexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSubstance-Related DisordersUnsafe SexAdolescent healthAlcohol and drug useChild abuse and neglectDepressionRisk behaviors

Identifiers

PMID31884248
PMCPMC7059863
OpenAlexW2997886107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.