Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882983›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Characteristics of factors for decreased lung function in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.

Masaki Ishii, Yasuhiro Yamaguchi, Hironobu Hamaya, Sumito Ogawa, Mitsuo Imura, Masahiro Akishita

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masaki IshiiThe Department of Geriatric Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. ishii-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Yasuhiro YamaguchiThe Department of Geriatric Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hironobu HamayaThe Department of Geriatric Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Sumito OgawaThe Department of Geriatric Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuo ImuraOkamoto Internal Medicine Clinic, Shizuoka, Japan.
Masahiro AkishitaThe Department of Geriatric Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JPJichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often accompanies type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, background factors affecting these diseases in the elderly remain unclear. Eligible patients with T2DM were divided into two age groups-non-elderly (<65 years) and elderly (≥65 years); COPD, ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second to forced expiratory volume (FEV1/FVC ratio), and percent predicted forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1% predicted) were examined, and factors related to reduced respiratory function according to age group were evaluated. In total, 371 patients with T2DM were analysed. COPD was found in 9 patients (5.3%) in the non-elderly group and 45 (22.5%) in the elderly group. In the elderly, male sex, low body mass index (BMI), insulin therapy, and high C-peptide immunoreactivity levels were factors related to COPD. In the non-elderly, age, female sex, high BMI were factors related to decreased FEV1% predicted. Female sex was factor related to decreased FEV1% predicted in both age groups. Low BMI was a factor related to reduced respiratory function in elderly patients and high BMI was a factor related to reduced respiratory function in non-elderly patients. Thus, BMI needs to be managed according to the age and general condition of T2DM patients.

Indexed as

Respiratory Function TestsAgedBody Mass IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID31882983
PMCPMC6934766
OpenAlexW2997156605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.