Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882974›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer's diet.

Marcin Studnicki, Konrad J Dębski, Dariusz Stępkowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Global associations between macronutrient supply and age-specific mortality.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcin StudnickiDepartment of Biometry, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776, Warszawa, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9773-7313
Konrad J DębskiFork Systems, ul. Broniewskiego 10, 05-850, Duchnice, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5949-9211
Dariusz StępkowskiLaboratory of Molecular Basis of Cell Motility, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, ul. Pasteura 3, 02-093, Warszawa, Poland. d.stepkowski@nencki.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9926-3542
Instytut Biologii Doświadczalnej im. Marcelego Nenckiego · PLWarsaw University of Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we present a novel life-long whole-population study, which enabled us to predict a diet that, in terms of macronutrient proportions, may be prophylactic against Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The method is based on the existence of oscillations in the correlation between historical per capita personal income (PCPI) and age-adjusted death rates (AADR) for AD for each state of the USA in 2005. These oscillations can be explained by changing proportions of macronutrients in the average American diet between 1929 and 2005. We assumed that reducing future correlation of PCPI with AADR will reduce the population's susceptibility to AD. Based on the results of fitting macronutrient availabilities to the variability of Roriginal, using Generalized Additive Models (GAM) analysis, we constructed four "Calculator" equations. The Calculator allowed for prediction of an optimal diet characterized by low correlation of PCPI with AADR (Rpredicted) and minimum energy difference from the historical average macronutrient consumption for each corresponding period of life. We predict that protein consumption should be reduced by half in early middle age and late middle age, whereas in late age it should increase. Our predictions are in line with results on humans and simpler organisms in the context of prolonging life.

Indexed as

DietDietary FatsNutrientsAlzheimer DiseaseDietary CarbohydratesDietary ProteinsEnergy IntakeHumansRisk FactorsDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsNutrients

Identifiers

PMID31882974
PMCPMC6934814
OpenAlexW2997294250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.