Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882861›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Distinct role of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) in inhibiting cargo-loading and release of extracellular vesicles.

Byung Rho Lee, Bethany J Sanstrum, Yutao Liu, Sang-Ho Kwon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sirtuin 1 Is Required for Optimal Mammarenavirus Multiplication.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Contributions of a Histone Deacetylase (SirT2/Hst2) toJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Extracellular Vesicles in Acute Kidney Injury and Clinical Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Regulatory Effect of SIRT1 on Extracellular Microenvironment Remodeling.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Sirt1 during childhood is associated with microvascular function later in life.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Byung Rho LeeDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Bethany J SanstrumDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Yutao LiuDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2870-4504
Sang-Ho KwonDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA. kkwon@augusta.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-4641

Funding

Gene Discovery in Familial KeratoconusR01EY023242 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, YUTAO · 2013 to 2023
$3.4M
Regulation of exosome release and its role in acute kidney injury.R01DK120510 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI KWON, KENNETH · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Long Noncoding RNA lncLOXL1 and Exfoliation Syndrome.R21EY028671 · NEI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, YUTAO · 2018 to 2019
$467k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023242NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes, vehicles for intercellular communication, are formed intracellularly within multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and are released upon fusion with the plasma membrane. For their biogenesis, proper cargo loading to exosomes and vesicle traffic for extracellular release are required. Previously we showed that the L-type lectin, LMAN2, limits trans-Golgi Network (TGN)-to-endosomes traffic of GPRC5B, an exosome cargo protein, for exosome release. Here, we identified that the protein deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) as a novel interactor of LMAN2. Loss of SIRT2 expression resulted in exosomal release of LMAN2, a Golgi resident protein, along with increased exosomal release of GPRC5B. Furthermore, knockout of SIRT2 increased total number of extracellular vesicles (EVs), indicating increased MVB-to-EV flux. While knockout of SIRT1 increased EV release with enlarged late endolysosome, knockout of SIRT2 did not exhibit endolysosome enlargement for increased EV release. Taken together, our study suggests that SIRT2 regulates cargo loading to MVBs and MVB-to-EV flux through a mechanism distinct from that of SIRT1.

Indexed as

AcetylationExtracellular VesiclesHEK293 CellsHumansMannose-Binding LectinsMembrane Transport ProteinsProtein BindingProtein TransportReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSirtuin 1Sirtuin 2GPRC5B protein, humanLMAN2 protein, humanMannose-Binding LectinsMembrane Transport ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSIRT1 protein, humanSIRT2 protein, humanSirtuin 1Sirtuin 2

Identifiers

PMID31882861
PMCPMC6934595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.