Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882838›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Cholinergic Modulation Promotes Attentional Modulation in Primary Visual Cortex- A Modeling Study.

Atena Sajedin, Mohammad Bagher Menhaj, Abdol-Hossein Vahabie, Stefano Panzeri, Hossein Esteky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Adaptive control of synaptic plasticity integrates micro- and macroscopic network function.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Neurochemistry of Visual Attention.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Dynamic coupling of whole-brain neuronal and neurotransmitter systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  14. Attention in Psychology, Neuroscience, and Machine Learning.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Atena SajedinDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Hafez Ave., 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Bagher MenhajDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Hafez Ave., 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran. Menhaj@aut.ac.ir.
Abdol-Hossein VahabieSchool of Cognitive Sciences (SCS), Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), 19395-5746, Tehran, Iran.
Stefano PanzeriNeural Computation Laboratory, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems @UniTn, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 38068, Rovereto, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1700-8909
Hossein EstekyResearch Group for Brain and Cognitive Sciences, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti Medical University, 19839-63113, Tehran, Iran. Esteky@ipm.ir.
Amirkabir University of Technology · IRInstitute for Research in Fundamental Sciences · IRItalian Institute of Technology · ITResearch Institute for Endocrine Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention greatly influences sensory neural processing by enhancing firing rates of neurons that represent the attended stimuli and by modulating their tuning properties. The cholinergic system is believed to partly mediate the attention contingent improvement of cortical processing by influencing neuronal excitability, synaptic transmission and neural network characteristics. Here, we used a biophysically based model to investigate the mechanisms by which cholinergic system influences sensory information processing in the primary visual cortex (V1) layer 4C. The physiological properties and architectures of our model were inspired by experimental data and include feed-forward input from dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus that sets up orientation preference in V1 neural responses. When including a cholinergic drive, we found significant sharpening in orientation selectivity, desynchronization of LFP gamma power and spike-field coherence, decreased response variability and correlation reduction mostly by influencing intracortical interactions and by increasing inhibitory drive. Our results indicated that these effects emerged due to changes specific to the behavior of the inhibitory neurons. The behavior of our model closely resembles the effects of attention on neural activities in monkey V1. Our model suggests precise mechanisms through which cholinergic modulation may mediate the effects of attention in the visual cortex.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAcetylcholineAction PotentialsAnimalsAttentionNerve NetSynaptic TransmissionVisual CortexAcetylcholine

Identifiers

PMID31882838
PMCPMC6934489
OpenAlexW2998364078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.