Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882605›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Behavioral evolution contributes to hindbrain diversification among Lake Malawi cichlid fish.

Ryan A York, Allie Byrne, Kawther Abdilleh, Chinar Patil, Todd Streelman, Thomas E Finger, Russell D Fernald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cyclic Mechanism Affects Lumbar Spine Creep Response.Annals of biomedical engineering · 2026
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  3. Ultrastructural Characteristics of the Juvenile Chum Salmon (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan A YorkDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, 94305, USA. ryanyork@stanford.edu.
Allie ByrneDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, 94305, USA.
Kawther AbdillehSchool of Biological Sciences and Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, 30332, USA.
Chinar PatilSchool of Biological Sciences and Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, 30332, USA.
Todd StreelmanSchool of Biological Sciences and Institute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, 30332, USA.
Thomas E FingerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Russell D FernaldDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, 94305, USA.
Georgia Institute of Technology · USStanford University · USRocky Mountain MS Center · US

Funding

Castles made of sand: The genomics of complex behaviorR01GM101095 · NIGMS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FRASER, HUNTER B, STREELMAN, JEFFERY TODD · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101095U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R01GM101095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolutionary diversification of animal behavior is often associated with changes in the structure and function of nervous systems. Such evolutionary changes arise either through alterations of individual neural components ("mosaically") or through scaling of the whole brain ("concertedly"). Here we show that the evolution of a courtship behavior in Malawi cichlid fish is associated with rapid, extensive, and specific diversification of orosensory, gustatory centers in the hindbrain. We find that hindbrain volume varies significantly between species that build pit (depression) compared to castle (mound) type bowers and that this trait is evolving rapidly among castle-building species. Molecular analyses of neural activity via immediate early gene expression indicate a functional role for hindbrain structures during bower building. Finally, comparisons of bower building species in neighboring Lake Tanganyika suggest parallel patterns of neural diversification to those in Lake Malawi. Our results suggest that mosaic brain evolution via alterations to individual brain structures is more extensive and predictable than previously appreciated.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalBiological EvolutionBiological Variation, PopulationAnimalsBiomarkersCichlidsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueLakesMalawiOrgan SizePhylogenyRhombencephalonBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31882605
PMCPMC6934501
OpenAlexW2998117178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.