Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882490›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Prognostic Significance of Neoadjuvant Rectal Score and Indication for Postoperative Adjuvant Therapy in Rectal Cancer Patients After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy.

Kiyoshi Maeda, Masatsune Shibutani, Akiko Tachimori, Takafumi Nishii, Naoki Aomatsu, Tatsunari Fukuoka, Hisashi Nagahara, Hiroshi Otani, Toru Inoue, Masaichi Ohira

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prognostic and Predictive Value of NAR Score in Gastric Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kiyoshi MaedaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan m1378386@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp.
Masatsune ShibutaniDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Akiko TachimoriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takafumi NishiiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Naoki AomatsuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Tatsunari FukuokaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hisashi NagaharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi OtaniDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Toru InoueDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masaichi OhiraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka City General Hospital · JPOsaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimNeoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is a standard treatment for patients with clinical Stage II/III rectal cancer. However, the benefit of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for patients after neoadjuvant CRT is uncertain. Recently, neoadjuvant rectal (NAR) score was suggested as an independent prognostic factor for patients with rectal cancer after neoadjuvant CRT. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic significance of NAR score in rectal cancer patients who underwent neoadjuvant CRT followed by surgery, and to investigate which patients may benefit from postoperative adjuvant therapy. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 72 patients who underwent neoadjuvant CRT followed by R0 resection for clinical stage II /III rectal cancer were evaluated. The correlation between NAR score, various clinicopathological factors and disease recurrence were evaluated.

resultsDisease recurrence was significantly more often observed in patients with incomplete neoadjuvant CRT, tumor regression grade (TRG) 3-4, and high NAR score. Multivariate analysis revealed that NAR score was an independent predictor of disease recurrence.

conclusionNAR score may be one of the predictive markers for disease recurrence in patients who underwent neoadjuvant CRT followed by surgery for rectal cancer. Patients with a low NAR score may benefit form postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

NomogramsPostoperative CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRectal Neoplasmsadjuvant therapychemoradiotherapyneoadjuvant rectal scoreRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID31882490
PMCPMC6984106
OpenAlexW2998110103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.