Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882398›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2020

Increased HLA-DR expression and cortical demyelination in MS links with HLA-DR15.

Lukas Simon Enz, Thomas Zeis, Daniela Schmid, Florian Geier, Franziska van der Meer, Guido Steiner, Ulrich Certa, Thomas Martin Christian Binder, Christine Stadelmann, Roland Martin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. The genetic variantFrontiers in oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lukas Simon EnzFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Thomas ZeisFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniela SchmidFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Florian GeierFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Franziska van der MeerFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Guido SteinerFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Ulrich CertaFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Thomas Martin Christian BinderFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Christine StadelmannFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Roland MartinFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland.
Nicole Schaeren-WiemersFrom the Neurobiology (L.S.E., T.Z., D.S., N.S.-W.), Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, University Basel, Zentrum für Lehre und Forschung, Switzerland; Department of Biomedicine (F.G.), Bioinformatics Core Facility, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (F.G.), Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Neuropathology (F.v.d.M., C.S.), University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany; Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) (G.S., U.C.), Roche Innovation Center Basel, Switzerland; Institute of Clinical Transfusion Medicine (T.M.C.B.), Hospital Braunschweig, Germany; and Neuroimmunology and MS Research (R.M.), Neurology Clinic, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Switzerland. Nicole.schaeren-wiemers@unibas.ch.
University Hospital of Basel · CHSIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CHKlinikum Braunschweig · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate molecular changes in multiple sclerosis (MS) normal-appearing cortical gray matter (NAGM).

methodsWe performed a whole-genome gene expression microarray analysis of human brain autopsy tissues from 64 MS NAGM samples and 42 control gray matter samples. We further examined our cases by HLA genotyping and performed immunohistochemical and immunofluorescent analysis of all human brain tissues.

resultsHLA-DRB1 is the transcript with highest expression in MS NAGM with a bimodal distribution among the examined cases. Genotyping revealed that every case with the MS-associated

conclusionsOur data indicate that increased HLA-DRB1 and -DRB5 expression in the brain of patients with MS may be an important factor in how the

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAutopsyFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGray MatterHaplotypesHLA-DRB1 ChainsHLA-DRB5 ChainsHLA-DR Serological SubtypesHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisProtein Array AnalysisHLA-DR15 antigenHLA-DRB1*15:01 antigenHLA-DRB1 ChainsHLA-DRB5 ChainsHLA-DR Serological Subtypes

Identifiers

PMID31882398
PMCPMC6943368
OpenAlexW2997458121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.