Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31882186›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2020

Serum pro-BDNF levels correlate with phospho-tau staining in Alzheimer's disease.

Krishna L Bharani, Aurélie Ledreux, Anah Gilmore, Steven L Carroll, Ann-Charlotte Granholm

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Disruption of BDNF signalling in neuropathologies.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
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  6. pTDP-43 levels correlate with cell type-specific molecular alterations in the prefrontal cortex ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. BDNF/TrkB activators in Parkinson's disease: A new therapeutic strategy.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krishna L BharaniDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Aurélie LedreuxKnoebel Institute for Healthy Aging, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA.
Anah GilmoreKnoebel Institute for Healthy Aging, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA.
Steven L CarrollDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Ann-Charlotte GranholmDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA; Knoebel Institute for Healthy Aging, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA. Electronic address: Lotta.Granholm-Bentley@du.edu.
University of Denver · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Tau pathology in Down syndrome and Alzheimer'sRF1AG061566 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI GRANHOLM-BENTLEY, ANN-CHARLOTTE ESTHER, MARGITTAI, MARTIN · 2019 to 2019
$3.4M
Resolving Factors in Alzheimers DiseaseR21AG048631 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI GRANHOLM-BENTLEY, ANN-CHARLOTTE ESTHER, SCHULTZBERG, MARIANNE · 2015 to 2016
$357k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG048631NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruption of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) biosynthesis and/or signaling has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We used postmortem brain and fluid samples from 20 patients with variable severity of AD and 11 controls to investigate whether BDNF levels in serum and brain tissue correlated with hippocampal pathology. Total BDNF, precursor BDNF (pro-BDNF), and mature BDNF were measured in cerebrospinal fluid, serum, and 3 postmortem brain regions. Histological markers for AD pathology, the BDNF cognate receptor (TrkB), and glia were measured in the hippocampus (HIP). Lower pro-BDNF levels were observed in the entorhinal and frontal cortices in AD cases compared with controls. AD cases also exhibited significantly lower staining densities of the cognate BDNF receptor TrkB in the HIP compared with controls, and TrkB staining was inversely correlated with both Amylo-Glo and pTau staining in the same region, suggesting a relationship between the density of the cognate BDNF receptor and accumulation of AD pathology. In addition, higher serum pro-BDNF levels correlated with lower HIP pro-BDNF levels and higher pTau staining in the HIP. Total BDNF levels in cortical regions were also negatively correlated with Amylo-Glo staining in the HIP suggesting that reduced BDNF cortical levels might influence hippocampal amyloid accumulation. These results strongly suggest that altered BDNF and TrkB receptors are involved in AD pathology and therefore warrant investigations into therapies involving the BDNF pathway.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedPhosphorylationProtein PrecursorsReceptor, trkBStaining and Labelingtau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factorbrain-derived neurotrophic factor precursorMembrane GlycoproteinsProtein PrecursorsReceptor, trkBtau Proteinstropomyosin-related kinase-B, humanAlzheimer's diseaseBDNFHippocampusNeurotrophic factorsPro-BDNFTrkB

Identifiers

PMID31882186
PMCPMC12815583
OpenAlexW2990755762

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.