Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31881910›Full record

ArticleTrials2019

Examining the effects of a high-protein total diet replacement on energy metabolism, metabolic blood markers, and appetite sensations in healthy adults: protocol for two complementary, randomized, controlled, crossover trials.

Camila L P Oliveira, Normand G Boulé, Arya M Sharma, Sarah Elliott, Mario Siervo, Sunita Ghosh, Aloys Berg, Carla M Prado

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02811276 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized, Controlled, Cross-over Trial Investigating the Impact of a High Protein Diet on Substrate Oxidation and Energy Metabolism in Healthy Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2016 to 2018Enrolled20ConditionsDietary ModificationArmsDiet
NCT03565510 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized, Controlled, Cross-over Trial Investigating the Impact of a High-protein Diet on Energy Metabolism in Healthy Men

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2018 to 2019Enrolled27ConditionsDietary ModificationArmsHigh-Protein Diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Camila L P OliveiraHuman Nutrition Research Unit, Department of Agricultural, Food & Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Normand G BouléFaculty of Kinesiology, Sport & Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Arya M SharmaDivision of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Sarah ElliottHuman Nutrition Research Unit, Department of Agricultural, Food & Nutritional Science and Alberta Research Centre for Health Evidence, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Mario SiervoSchool of Life Sciences, Division of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, England, UK.
Sunita GhoshDepartment of Medical Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Aloys BergFaculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Carla M PradoDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science - Division of Human Nutrition, University of Alberta, 4-002 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation (Office 2-021E), Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2E1, Canada. carla.prado@ualberta.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3609-5641
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-protein diets and total diet replacements are becoming increasingly popular for weight regulation; however, further research is needed to elucidate their impact on the physiology of body weight regulation. The aim of this inpatient metabolic balance study is to compare the impact of a high-protein total diet replacement versus a control diet (North American) on energy expenditure, macronutrient oxidation rates and balances, metabolic blood markers and appetite sensations in healthy adults.

methodsTwo randomized, controlled, cross-over clinical trials conducted separately in men and women will be conducted. In each trial, participants will be allocated to two isocaloric arms: a) Control diet: 55% carbohydrate, 15% protein, and 30% fat; b) High-protein total diet replacement: 35% of carbohydrate, 40% protein, and 25% fat. They will receive the prescribed diets for 32 h while inside the whole-body calorimetry unit. Diets will be designed to ensure participants are in energy balance. The following physiological changes will be compared between groups: energy expenditure, macronutrient oxidation rates and balances, metabolic blood markers, and appetite sensations. Body composition will be assessed at baseline using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. DISCUSSION: This will be the first inpatient metabolic balance study examining the impact of a high-protein total diet replacement on energy metabolism, metabolic blood markers and appetite sensations in healthy young adults (of both sexes) using a whole-body calorimetry unit. Results of this clinical trial can ultimately be used to develop strategies to optimize high-protein diet interventions and weight management.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifiers: NCT02811276 (registered on 16 June 2016) and NCT03565510 (registered on 11 June 2018). PROTOCOL VERSION: NCT02811276: version 10 (2 March 2018); NCT03565510: version 3 (28 September 2018).

Indexed as

AdultAppetite RegulationBiomarkersBody WeightCross-Over StudiesDiet, High-ProteinEnergy IntakeEnergy MetabolismFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CareRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBiomarkersProtein, Total diet replacement, Energy metabolism, Metabolic biomarkers, Appetite, Adults

Identifiers

PMID31881910
PMCPMC6935127
OpenAlexW2998508758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.