Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31881138›Full record

ArticleThe New England journal of medicine2019

Schistosomiasis - Assessing Progress toward the 2020 and 2025 Global Goals.

Arminder K Deol, Fiona M Fleming, Beatriz Calvo-Urbano, Martin Walker, Victor Bucumi, Issah Gnandou, Edridah M Tukahebwa, Samuel Jemu, Upendo J Mwingira, Abdulhakeem Alkohlani and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New England journal of medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
22.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Fine-scale heterogeneity inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arminder K DeolFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).ORCID 0000-0002-7154-5505
Fiona M FlemingFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Beatriz Calvo-UrbanoFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Martin WalkerFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Victor BucumiFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Issah GnandouFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Edridah M TukahebwaFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Samuel JemuFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Upendo J MwingiraFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Abdulhakeem AlkohlaniFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Mahamadou TraoréFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Eugene RuberanzizaFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Seydou TouréFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Maria-Gloria BasáñezFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Michael D FrenchFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
Joanne P WebsterFrom the Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (A.K.D., F.M.F., B.C.-U.), the London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), the Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine (St. Mary's Campus), Imperial College London (A.K.D., F.M.F., M.W., M.-G.B., J.P.W.), and the Royal Veterinary College, the Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, University of London (M.W., J.P.W.) - all in London; the Ministry of Health Burundi, Bujumbura (V.B.); the Ministry of Health Niger, Niamey (I.G.); the Ministry of Health Uganda, Vector Control Division, Kampala (E.M.T.); the Ministry of Health Malawi, Lilongwe (S.J.); the Ministry of Health Tanzania and the National Institute for Medical Research, Dar es Salaam (U.J.M.); the Ministry of Health Yemen, Sana'a (A.A.); the Ministry of Public Health and Hygiene Mali, Bamako (M.T.); the Neglected Tropical Diseases Unit, Malaria and Other Parasitic Diseases Division, Institute of HIV-AIDS, Disease Prevention, and Control, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali (E.R.); the National Schistosomiasis Program, Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (S.T.); and RTI International, Washington, DC (M.D.F.).
London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research · GB

Funding

Children's Investment Fund Foundation 239Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the vision of "a world free of schistosomiasis," the World Health Organization (WHO) set ambitious goals of control of this debilitating disease and its elimination as a public health problem by 2020 and 2025, respectively. As these milestones become imminent, and if programs are to succeed, it is important to evaluate the WHO programmatic guidelines empirically.

methodsWe collated and analyzed multiyear cross-sectional data from nine national schistosomiasis control programs (in eight countries in sub-Saharan Africa and in Yemen). Data were analyzed according to schistosome species (

resultsAll but one country program (Niger) reached the disease-control target by two treatment rounds or less, which is earlier than projected by current WHO guidelines (5 to 10 years). Programs in areas with low endemicity levels at baseline were more likely to reach both the control and elimination targets than were programs in areas with moderate and high endemicity levels at baseline, although the elimination target was reached only for

conclusionsThese data suggest the need to reevaluate progress and treatment strategies in national schistosomiasis control programs more frequently, with local epidemiologic data taken into consideration, in order to determine the treatment effect and appropriate resource allocations and move closer to achieving the global goals. (Funded by the Children's Investment Fund Foundation and others.).

Indexed as

Communicable Disease ControlAfrica South of the SaharaAnimalsAnthelminticsChildCross-Sectional StudiesEndemic DiseasesHumansOrganizational ObjectivesPrevalenceSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis haematobiaSchistosomiasis mansoniWorld Health OrganizationYemenAnthelmintics

Identifiers

PMID31881138
PMCPMC6785807
OpenAlexW2997411964

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