Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31880978›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Drug-Eluting Stent Targeting Sp-1-Attenuated Restenosis by Engaging YAP-Mediated Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotypic Modulation.

Chen Huang, Jie Zhao, Yuelin Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chen HuangDepartment of Vascular Surgery Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University Nantong People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing People's Republic of China.
Yuelin ZhuDepartment of Vascular Surgery Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School Nanjing People's Republic of China.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Activation of the YAP (Yes-associated protein) pathway has been demonstrated to be related to smooth muscle cells (SMCs) phenotypic modulation and vessel restenosis. The aim of this study was to illustrate the molecular mechanisms that regulate the expression of YAP during the process of SMCs phenotypic switch. Whether the molecular basis identified in the study could be a potential therapeutic target for drug-eluting stents is further tested. Methods and Results In cell culture and in rat carotid arterial injury models, Sp-1 (specificity protein 1) expression was significantly induced, and correlated with SMCs proliferative phenotype. Overexpression of Sp-1 promoted SMCs proliferation and migration. Conversely, siSp-1 transfection or Sp-1 inhibitor Mithramycin A treatment attenuates SMC proliferation and migration. Through gain- and loss-function assays, we demonstrated that YAP was involved in Sp-1-mediated SMC phenotypic switch. Mechanistically, activated Sp-1 regulated YAP transcriptional expression through binding to its promoter. Moreover, we fabricated a Sp-1 inhibitor Mithramycin A-eluting stent and further tested it. In the rabbit carotid model, Mithramycin A-eluting stent inhibited YAP transcription and attenuated in-stent restenosis through regulating YAP-mediated SMC phenotypic switch. Conclusions Sp-1 controls phenotypic modulation of SMC by regulating transcription factor YAP. Drug-eluting stent targeting Sp-1 might represent a novel therapeutic strategy to prevent in-stent restenosis.

Indexed as

Drug-Eluting StentsAngioplasty, BalloonAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCardiovascular AgentsCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery InjuriesCarotid StenosisCell MovementCell PlasticityCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCardiovascular Agentsmithramycin APlicamycinSp1 Transcription FactorYap1 protein, ratYAP-Signaling Proteinsdrug‐eluting stentphenotypic modulationrestenosissmooth muscle celltranscription factor specificity protein 1Yes‐associated protein

Identifiers

PMID31880978
PMCPMC6988170
OpenAlexW2997697324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.