Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31880507›Full record

ArticleSexual and reproductive health matters2019

Exploring associations between adolescent sexual and reproductive health stigma and HIV testing awareness and uptake among urban refugee and displaced youth in Kampala, Uganda.

Carmen H Logie, Moses Okumu, Simon P Mwima, Peter Kyambadde, Robert Hakiza, Irungu Peter Kibathi, Emmanuel Kironde, Joshua Musinguzi, Claire Uwase Kipenda

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual and reproductive health matters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05213689 (Kuwawezesha Vijana), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05213689 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Kuwawezesha Vijana (Empowering Youth): An HIV Self-Testing and Comic Intervention With Refugee Adolescents and Youth in a Refugee Settlement in Northern Uganda

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TorontoRan2022 to 2022Enrolled120ConditionsHIV/AIDS, HIV Infections, Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeArmsEducational comic book, HIV Self-testing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carmen H LogieAssociate Professor, Factor Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Moses OkumuKuralt Postdoctoral Fellow for Quantitative Intervention Research, School of Social Work, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Research Scientist, National STI Control Unit, Mulago Hospital, Uganda.
Simon P MwimaMedical Social Worker, AIDS Control Program, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda; Research Associate, Most At Risk Population Initiative, Kampala, Uganda.
Peter KyambaddeNational Coordinator for Key Populations, National STI Control Unit, Mulago Hospital, Uganda; National Coordinator Key Populations, AIDS Control Program, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda; Executive Director, Most At Risk Population Initiative, Kampala, Uganda.
Robert HakizaExecutive Director, Young African Refugees For Integral Development (YARID), Kampala, Uganda.
Irungu Peter KibathiExecutive Director, Tomorrow Vijana, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel KirondePrograms Development and Management Specialist, InterAid Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Joshua MusinguziProgram Manager, AIDS Control Program, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Claire Uwase KipendaCommunity Health Worker, InterAid Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Ministry of Health · UGMulago Hospital · UGWomen's College Hospital · CAWorld Health Organization - Uganda · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uganda, hosting over 1.3 million refugees, is a salient context for exploring HIV testing with urban refugee and displaced youth. We examined associations between stigma (HIV-related and adolescent sexual and reproductive health [SRH]-related) and HIV testing services awareness and HIV testing uptake among urban refugee and displaced youth in Kampala, Uganda. We implemented a cross-sectional survey with refugee and displaced adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) and adolescent boys and young men (ABYM) aged 16-24. We conducted exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of an adolescent SRH stigma scale and identified a two-factor structure ("Sexual activity & pregnancy stigma","Modern family planning & abortion stigma"). We conducted multivariable logistic regression analysis to determine the adjusted risk ratio for HIV testing services awareness and testing uptake. Among participants (n=445; mean age=19.59, SD=2.60; AGYW: n=333; 74.7%), two-thirds were aware of HIV testing services in their community and over half (56.0%) had received a lifetime HIV test. In adjusted multivariable regression analysis findings with AGYW: (a) higher sexual activity & pregnancy stigma and modern family planning & abortion stigma were associated with reduced odds of HIV testing services awareness, and (b) modern family planning & abortion stigma was associated with reduced lifetime HIV testing odds. Stigma was not associated with HIV testing awareness/uptake among ABYM. HIV testing services awareness among AGYW was lower than among ABYM, yet AGYW were more likely to have been tested and to experience adolescent SRH stigma as a testing barrier. Addressing adolescent SRH stigma may optimise AGYW's HIV testing.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthRefugeesReproductive HealthSocial StigmaUrban PopulationAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaYoung Adultadolescents and youthHIV testingrefugeestigmaUganda

Identifiers

PMID31880507
PMCPMC7888033
OpenAlexW2997044264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.