Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31880287›Full record

SynthesisMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2020

The impact of head and neck radiotherapy on the dentine-enamel junction: a systematic review.

J-M Fonseca, C-C Troconis, N-R Palmier, W Gomes-Silva, M-D Paglioni, A-L Araújo, L-P Arboleda, A-J Filho, W-A González-Arriagada, M-F Goes and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Damage of irradiated teeth by ultrasonic scaling: an in vitro study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

J-M FonsecaOral Diagnosis Department, Semiology Area Piracicaba Dental School, UNICAMP, Brazil 901, Av. Limeira, Areão, Piracicaba, São Paulo - Brazil Postal code: 13414- 903 alan@unicamp.br.
C-C Troconis
N-R Palmier
W Gomes-Silva
M-D Paglioni
A-L Araújo
L-P Arboleda
A-J Filho
W-A González-Arriagada
M-F Goes
M-A Lopes
T-B Brandão
P-A Vargas
A-C Ribeiro
A-R Santos-Silva
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRInstituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo · BRMethodist University of Piracicaba · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Valparaíso · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiotherapy is widely used in contemporary head and neck cancer treatment protocols. The ability of head and neck radiotherapy (HNRT) to cause direct radiogenic destruction to the teeth is one of the most controversial topics in the field of oral oncology. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to investigate ionising radiation as an independent factor for physical and chemical changes on the dentine-enamel junction (DEJ), a pivotal dental topography for the onset and progression of radiation-related caries (RRC) and enamel delamination. MATERIAL AND

methodsSystematic searches were conducted on three databases: Scopus, MEDLINE (Via PubMed) and Embase (Elsevier). Laboratory studies evaluating the effects of simulated or in vivo HNRT on the DEJ were included. The GRADE tool adapted for in vitro studies was used to assess the methodological quality.

resultsOf the 154 initially selected studies, eight met the inclusion criteria, from which five studies were graded as high quality of evidence, two studies were graded as moderate quality and one as low quality. Two studies did not demonstrate DEJ alterations following HNRT while the other six articles described several organic and inorganic changes in the DEJ of irradiated teeth samples. These radiogenic events were mostly detected through micro and nanoindentation, Raman micro-spectroscopy, confocal microscopy, Western blotting and optical coherence tomography.

conclusionsHNRT may have a negative impact on the physical and chemical aspects of the DEJ, predisposing cancer patients to RRC and enamel delamination.

Indexed as

Dental CariesHead and Neck NeoplasmsToothDental EnamelDentinHumans

Identifiers

PMID31880287
PMCPMC6982993
OpenAlexW2997912967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.