Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31879870›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Sustainable application of cochineal-based anthraquinone dye for the coloration of bio-mordanted silk fabric.

Nimra Amin, Fazal-Ur- Rehman, Shahid Adeel, Tanvir Ahamd, Majid Muneer, Aminoddin Haji

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Bio-mordants: a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2024
    Review
  6. Ecofriendly application of coconut coir (Cocos nucifera) extract for silk dyeing.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nimra AminDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, 38000, Pakistan.
Fazal-Ur- RehmanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, 38000, Pakistan. furminhas@gcuf.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2286-5393
Shahid AdeelDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, 38000, Pakistan.
Tanvir AhamdDepartment of Statistics, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, 38000, Pakistan.
Majid MuneerDepartment of Textile Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.
Aminoddin HajiDepartment of Textile Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural colors particularly animal-based colorants are employed in the field of cosmetics, food, and flavors and also gaining popularity in textiles, due to their soothing nature. In this study, the microwave-assisted extraction of colorant from cochineal insects for dyeing of bio-mordanted silk has been carried out. Acidic, methanolic, and acidified methanol solubilized media were used to extract the natural colorant from cochineal under microwave irradiation for 1-6 min. Bio-mordants have been employed at optimized conditions to make the process greener and sustainable. It is found that acid solubilized extract of pH 4, employed at 55 °C for 55 min containing 5 g/100 mL of Glauber's salt as exhausting agent has given high color strength onto microwave-treated silk fabric. Suggested ISO standards for colorfastness have revealed that bio-mordants have given excellent color depth and excellent rating of fastness properties, compared with chemical mordants used. It is found that microwave treatment has not only improved the dyeing behavior of colorant extracted from cochineal in acid solubilized medium but also enhanced the color characteristics onto bio-mordanted silk fabric.

Indexed as

AnthraquinonesColoring AgentsSilkAnimalsCarmineTextilesAnthraquinonesCarmineColoring AgentsSilkBio-mordantCarminic acidCochinealMicrowaveSilkSpectra flash SF600

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.