Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31879858›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

Neuroprotective Effects of Doxycycline in the R6/2 Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease.

Emanuela Paldino, Claudia Balducci, Pietro La Vitola, Luisa Artioli, Vincenza D'Angelo, Carmela Giampà, Vladimiro Artuso, Gianluigi Forloni, Francesca R Fusco

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emanuela PaldinoIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Laboratory of Neuroanatomy, Via del Fosso di Fiorano, 64, Rome, Italy.
Claudia BalducciDepartment of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Pietro La VitolaDepartment of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Luisa ArtioliDepartment of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Vincenza D'AngeloDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Carmela GiampàIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Laboratory of Neuroanatomy, Via del Fosso di Fiorano, 64, Rome, Italy.
Vladimiro ArtusoULSS 3 Serenissima, Via Don Tosatto, 147-30174, Venice, Italy.
Gianluigi ForloniDepartment of Neuroscience, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Francesca R FuscoIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Laboratory of Neuroanatomy, Via del Fosso di Fiorano, 64, Rome, Italy. f.fusco@hsantalucia.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2226-523X
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms of tissue damage in Huntington's disease involve excitotoxicity, mitochondrial damage, and inflammation, including microglia activation. Immunomodulatory and anti-protein aggregation properties of tetracyclines were demonstrated in several disease models. In the present study, the neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects of the tetracycline doxycycline were investigated in the mouse model of HD disease R6/2. Transgenic mice were daily treated with doxycycline 20 mg/kg, starting from 4 weeks of age. After sacrifice, histological and immunohistochemical studies were performed. We found that doxycycline-treated R6/2 mice survived longer and displayed less severe signs of neurological dysfunction than the saline-treated ones. Primary outcome measures such as striatal atrophy, neuronal intranuclear inclusions, and the negative modulation of microglial reaction revealed a neuroprotective effect of the compound. Doxycycline provided a significantly increase of activated CREB and BDNF in the striatal neurons, along with a down modulation of neuroinflammation, which, combined, might explain the beneficial effects observed in this model. Our findings show that doxycycline treatment could be considered as a valid therapeutic approach for HD.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCorpus StriatumCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDisease Models, AnimalDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDoxycyclineFemaleHuntington DiseaseMaleMice, TransgenicMicrogliaMotor ActivityNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDoxycyclineNeuroprotective AgentsBDNFDoxycyclineHuntington’s diseaseInflammationMicrogliaNeurodegenerationpCREB

Identifiers

PMID31879858
PMCPMC7118056
OpenAlexW2997197203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.