Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31879649›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2019

A prospective observational study of the follow-up of medical management of early pregnancy failure.

Pushplata Kumari, R N Preethi, Anuja Abraham, Swati Rathore, Santosh Benjamin, M Gowri, Jiji Elizabeth Mathews

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pushplata KumariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit - 3, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
R N PreethiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit - 3, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Anuja AbrahamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit - 3, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Swati RathoreDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit - 5, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Santosh BenjaminDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit - 5, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
M GowriDepartment of Biostatistics, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jiji Elizabeth MathewsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit - 5, Christian Medical College, Ida Scudder Road, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical termination for missed miscarriage with the use of 800 μg of vaginal misoprostol as a single agent is recommended as a cheap option before 14 weeks of gestation in developing countries. A few studies have looked at its efficacy.

methodsA prospective, observational study was done on women having medical termination with up to three doses of 800 μg vaginal misoprostol at 12 hourly intervals. The number of women who needed check curettage was collected. Ultrasound findings if done were collated. Follow-up was done telephonically at the end of first week, fourth week and sixth week.

resultsThe cohort comprised 145 women. The primary outcome was the need for curettage after expulsion of products following medical management and this was 49/145 (37.8%) of women. The induction expulsion interval was 36 hours. The mean endometrial thickness of the 113/145 women who had an ultrasound was 11 mm. The mean endometrial thickness in women who had check curettage was 18 mm. Persistent spotting was the only significant symptom at follow-up. Resumption of cycle at the end of the sixth week was seen in 105/132 (80.15%) of women who were followed up.

conclusionFindings of our study showed the check curettage rate of 37.8%. However, the regime which we used, that is, 800 μg vaginal misoprostol at 12 hourly intervals had a long induction to expulsion interval of 36 hours. In all, 80% of women resumed normal cycles at the end of the sixth week. No significant complications were noted on follow-up.

Indexed as

Curettagemedical terminationmisoprostolmissed miscarriage

Identifiers

PMID31879649
PMCPMC6924238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.