Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31879515›Full record

ArticleActa Cardiologica Sinica2019

Gabapentin Reduces Blood Pressure and Heart Rate through the Nucleus Tractus Solitarii.

Hsin-Hung Chen, Yih-Do Li, Pei-Wen Cheng, Yi-Chien Fang, Chi-Cheng Lai, Ching-Jiunn Tseng, Jun-Yen Pan, Tung-Chen Yeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta Cardiologica Sinica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsin-Hung ChenDepartment of Medical Education and Research.
Yih-Do LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zuoying Branch of Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital.
Pei-Wen ChengDepartment of Medical Education and Research.
Yi-Chien FangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zuoying Branch of Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital.
Chi-Cheng LaiCardiology, Kaohsiung Municipal United Hospital.
Ching-Jiunn TsengDepartment of Medical Education and Research.
Jun-Yen PanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery.
Tung-Chen YehDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.
Zuoying Armed Forces General Hospital · TWCardiovascular Research Center · BRChung Hwa University of Medical Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral and intravenous gabapentin can markedly attenuate blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive rats. The nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) is the primary integrative center for cardiovascular control and other autonomic functions in the central nervous system. However, the signaling mechanisms involved in gabapentin-mediated cardiovascular effects in the NTS remain unclear. We investigated whether the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) signaling pathway was involved in gabapentin-mediated BP regulation in the NTS of spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) rats.

methodsSHR rats were anesthetized with urethane at age 10-12 weeks. Arterial pressure and heart rate (HR) were monitored through a femoral artery catheter. For stereotaxic intra-NTS microinjection, the dorsal surface of the medulla was exposed by limited craniotomy. We observed that unilateral microinjection of gabapentin into the NTS whether to change dose-related BP and HR. Then, unilateral microinjection of gabapentin into the NTS before and after N(ω)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) treatment whether to change blood pressure and heart rate.

resultsUnilateral microinjection of gabapentin into the NTS produced prominent dose-related depressor and bradycardic effects in SHR rats. The cardiovascular effects of gabapentin were attenuated by the prior administration of the NOS inhibitor, L-NAME.

conclusionsGabapentin modulated central BP and HR control in the NTS of SHR rats in this study through NOS signaling.

Indexed as

Central cardiovascular regulationGabapentinNitric oxide synthaseNucleus tractus solitarii

Identifiers

PMID31879515
PMCPMC6859102
OpenAlexW2997882919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.