Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31879195›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Association of interleukin 22 receptor subunit alpha 1 gene polymorphisms with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Vanessa R Pires Dinarte, Wilson A Silva, Anemari R D Baccarin, Edwin Tamashiro, Fabiana C Valera, Wilma T Anselmo-Lima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Association ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vanessa R Pires DinarteFaculdade de Medicina de Marília, Divisão de Otorrinolaringologia, Marília, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: vanessadinarte@uol.com.br.
Wilson A SilvaUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital de Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Genética e Centro de Genômica Médica, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Anemari R D BaccarinInstituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Terapia Celular e Células-Tronco, Laboratório de Genética Molecular, Centro de Terapia Celular, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Edwin TamashiroUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Divisão de Otorrinolaringologia, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Fabiana C ValeraUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Divisão de Otorrinolaringologia, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Wilma T Anselmo-LimaUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Divisão de Otorrinolaringologia, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic rhinosinusitis is a multifactorial disease whose pathogenesis, influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, is still unclear. Previous genetic studies have shown that patients with chronic rhinosinusitis have reduced expression of the Interleukin-22 (IL-22) gene.

objectiveIdentify and compare the frequency of polymorphisms in the IL22RA1 gene (IL22 alpha-1 subunit receptor) among chronic rhinosinusitis patients - either with or without nasal polyps.

methodsPeripheral blood samples were collected from 70 chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps patients, 14 chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps patients and 68 subjects without chronic rhinosinusitis, followed by DNA extraction and IL22RA1 gene sequence analysis.

resultsAmong ten polymorphisms identified in the IL22RA1 gene, three were not found in any of the genetic databases analyzed. Chronic rhinosinusitis patients displayed higher frequency of the c.113_114insA frameshift insertion, possibly pathogenic. Conversely, in the control group, polymorphism c.435A > C had a significant predominance of the mutated allele, perhaps related to a potential protection against the chronic rhinosinusitis phenotype. Polymorphism c.770C > T, characterized as a non-synonymous variant, was exclusively found in Black chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps patients.

conclusionsAlthough no direct causal relationship could be established between IL22RA1 gene polymorphisms and the pathophysiology of chronic rhinosinusitis, genetic variations such as c.113_114insA and c.435A > C may be involved in the susceptibility to or protection against the chronic rhinosinusitis phenotype, respectively. Testing this hypothesis will require studies with larger cohorts.

Indexed as

Nasal PolypsRhinitisSinusitisChronic DiseaseHumansInterleukinsPolymorphism, GeneticReceptors, Interleukininterleukin-22 receptorInterleukinsReceptors, InterleukinChronic rhinosinusitisNasal polypsPolymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID31879195
PMCPMC9422405

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.