Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31878188›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

An Educational Study Promoting the Delivery of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Screening in Paediatric Sickle Cell Disease: A European Multi-Centre Perspective.

Baba P D Inusa, Laura Sainati, Corrina MacMahon, Raffaella Colombatti, Maddalena Casale, Silverio Perrotta, Paola Rampazzo, Claire Hemmaway, Soundrie T Padayachee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global burden of moyamoya syndrome in pediatric sickle cell disease and implications for the neurosurgical workforce: a systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Baba P D InusaPaediatric Haematology Department, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas Street, London SE1 7EH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2643-765X
Laura SainatiClinic of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Department of Child and Maternal Health, Azienda Ospedaliera-Università di Padova, Via 8 Febbraio 1848, 2, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Corrina MacMahonPaediatric Haematology, Our Lady's Children's Hospital, Cooley Rd, Crumlin, D12 N512 Dublin, Ireland.
Raffaella ColombattiClinic of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Department of Child and Maternal Health, Azienda Ospedaliera-Università di Padova, Via 8 Febbraio 1848, 2, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9797-0457
Maddalena CasaleUniversità degli Studi della Campania, Luigi Vanvitelli, Via Luciano Armanni, 14-20, 80138 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4740-2421
Silverio PerrottaUniversità degli Studi della Campania, Luigi Vanvitelli, Via Luciano Armanni, 14-20, 80138 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6149-6845
Paola RampazzoDepartment of Neurosciences, Azienda Ospedaliera-Università di Padova, Via 8 Febbraio 1848, 2, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Claire HemmawayDepartment of Haematology, Queen's Hospital, Rom Valley Way, Romford RM7 0AG, UK.
Soundrie T PadayacheeUltrasonic Angiology Department, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
University of Padua · ITGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITOur Lady's Hospital · IEQueen's Hospital · GB

Funding

Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Limited ICL670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective stroke prevention in sickle cell disease (SCD) is recommended for children with sickle cell anaemia. Effective implementation relies on the correct stratification of stroke risk using Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound (TCD), prior to committing children to long-term treatment with transfusion. Nevertheless, less than 50% of children with SCD in Europe receive annual TCD-one of the reasons being a lack of trained personnel. The present European multi-centre study was designed to promote the standardisation and delivery of effective screening.

methodsFifty-five practitioners from differing professional backgrounds were recruited to the TCD training program. The impact of the training programme was evaluated in three European haematology clinics by comparing stroke risk classification and middle cerebral artery time-averaged maximum velocity (TAMMV) obtained from a cohort of 555 patients, before and after training.

results42% (23/55) of trainees successfully completed the program. The TAMMV, used to predict stroke risk at each Centre, demonstrated the highest values in Centre 3 (

conclusionThe attainment of competency in stroke screening using transcranial Doppler scanning (TCD) in sickle cell disease is more feasible for professionals with an ultrasound imaging background. A quality assurance (QA) system is required to ensure that standards are maintained. Further work is in progress to develop an achievable and reproducible QA program.

Indexed as

educationscreeningsickle cell diseasestroketranscranial Doppler (TCD)

Identifiers

PMID31878188
PMCPMC7019609
OpenAlexW2997695405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.