Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31878055›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Deep-Fried Atractylodis Rhizoma Protects against Spleen Deficiency-Induced Diarrhea through Regulating Intestinal Inflammatory Response and Gut Microbiota.

Kun Shi, Linghang Qu, Xiong Lin, Ying Xie, Jiyuan Tu, Xianqiong Liu, Zhongshi Zhou, Guosheng Cao, Shuiqing Li, Yanju Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Fertility preservation in hematological cancer patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Review
  12. The Metabolic Pathway of Bile Secretion Is Vulnerable toAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  13. The biological function ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Effectiveness of Fuling () and its extracts against spleen deficiency in rats tonifying spleen.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kun ShiCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Linghang QuCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Xiong LinCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Ying XieCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Jiyuan TuCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Xianqiong LiuCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Zhongshi ZhouCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Guosheng CaoCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Shuiqing LiCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Yanju LiuCollege of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China.
Hubei University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81541080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the theories of traditional Chinese medicine, spleen deficiency often leads to diarrhea, and deep-fried Atractylodis Rhizoma (DAR) is commonly used for the treatment. However, the association between spleen deficiency and diarrhea remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of DAR for the treatment of diarrhea caused by spleen deficiency and analyze the related mechanisms. It was found that a high dose group of an ethanolic extract of deep-fried Atractylodis Rhizoma (EEDAR-H) significantly inhibited weight loss, diarrhea, and pathological changes in colon tissue induced by rhubarb. EEDAR-H was found to significantly reduce the level of intestinal inflammatory cytokines and increase the expression of gastrointestinal motility hormones. In addition, EEDAR-H significantly increased the expression of aquaporin 3 (AQP3) and aquaporin 8 (AQP8) and restored abnormal water metabolism; Shen-Ling-Bai-Zhu-San (SLBZS) induced the same effect as EEDAR-H. Additional tests on the mechanism found that EEDAR-H and SLBZS promoted the integrity of the intestinal barrier. Both significantly increased the expression of the tight junction protein ZO-1 and Occludin, inhibited the phosphorylation of p38MAPK and MLC, and significantly reduced the expression levels of PAR-2. Analysis of the gut microbiota indicated that overall changes in its structure were reversed after treatment with EEDAR-H or SLBZS, in addition to significant modulation of the abundance of different phyla. At the genus level, EEDAR-H or SLBZS significantly reduced the levels of potential pathogens and increased those of beneficial bacteria.

Indexed as

AtractylodesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene Expression RegulationIntestinal MucosaRhizomeSpleenAnimalsDiarrheaInflammationRatsRats, Wistardiarrheagut microbiotaMAPK signaling pathwaysP38

Identifiers

PMID31878055
PMCPMC6981650
OpenAlexW2995967418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.