Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31878019›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2019

Effects of Preventive Nutrition Interventions among Adolescents on Health and Nutritional Status in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Rehana A Salam, Jai K Das, Wardah Ahmed, Omar Irfan, Sana Sadiq Sheikh, Zulfiqar A Bhutta

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rehana A SalamDivision of Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.
Jai K DasDivision of Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.
Wardah AhmedDivision of Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.
Omar IrfanCentre for Global Child Health, the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0921-1456
Sana Sadiq SheikhDivision of Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.
Zulfiqar A BhuttaCentre for Global Child Health, the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Aga Khan University Hospital · PKHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1137750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this review was to assess the impact of preventive nutrition interventions on health and nutritional status of adolescents aged 10-19 years in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). We searched the databases until 5 February 2019 without any restrictions on publication, date, language, or publication status. A total of 10 studies (15 papers) including 10,802 participants assessing the impact of micronutrient supplementation/fortification were included in this review. We did not find any study assessing the impact of nutrition education and counseling or macronutrient supplementation among adolescents. Among primary outcomes, we are uncertain of the effect of iron supplementation with or without folic acid on anemia (daily supplementation; relative risk (RR): 1.04, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.42, 2.57; one study; 1160 participants; low-quality evidence; weekly supplementation; RR: 1.07, 95% CI: 0.46, 2.52; one study; 1247 participants; low-quality evidence). We are also uncertain of the effect of various micronutrient supplementation/fortification on body mass index (BMI) (calcium/vitamin D supplementation; (MD: -0.01 kg/m

Indexed as

Health StatusNutritional StatusNutrition TherapyPovertyAdolescentAdolescent Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaBody Mass IndexChildCounselingDietary SupplementsHumansMalnutritionMEDLINEMicronutrientsNutritional SciencesYoung AdultMicronutrientsadolescent healthnutritionnutrition interventions

Identifiers

PMID31878019
PMCPMC7019616
OpenAlexW2996192244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.