Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31877801›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

Individualizing Follow-Up Strategies in High-Grade Soft Tissue Sarcoma with Flexible Parametric Competing Risk Regression Models.

Maria Anna Smolle, Michiel van de Sande, Dario Callegaro, Jay Wunder, Andrew Hayes, Lukas Leitner, Marko Bergovec, Per-Ulf Tunn, Veroniek van Praag, Marta Fiocco and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Maria Anna SmolleDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Michiel van de SandeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Dario CallegaroDepartment of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Jay WunderUniversity Musculoskeletal Oncology Unit, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, ON M5G IX5 Toronto, Canada.
Andrew HayesDepartment of Surgery, Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, SW3 6JJ London, UK.
Lukas LeitnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Marko BergovecDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Per-Ulf TunnSarcoma Centre, HELIOS-Klinikum Berlin-Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Veroniek van PraagDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marta FioccoInstitute of Mathematics, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Joannis PanotopoulosDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Madeleine WilleggerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Reinhard WindhagerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6321-1804
Sander P D DijkstraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Winan J van HoudtDepartment of Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jakob M RiedlDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Michael StotzDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Armin GergerDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Martin PichlerDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Herbert StögerDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Bernadette Liegl-AtzwangerInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Josef SmolleInstitute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Dimosthenis AndreouSarcoma Centre, HELIOS Klinikum Bad Saarow, 15526 Bad Saarow, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5083-9678
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Alessandro GronchiDepartment of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Rick L HaasDepartment of Radiotherapy, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Joanna SzkanderaDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Medical University of Graz · ATLeiden University · NLMedical University of Vienna · ATFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITHelios Hospital Bad Saarow · DEHelios Hospital Berlin-Buch · DEMount Sinai Hospital · CARoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

KWF Kankerbestrijding UL2015-8028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, patients with extremity soft tissue sarcoma (eSTS) who have undergone curative resection are followed up by a heuristic approach, not covering individual patient risks. The aim of this study was to develop two flexible parametric competing risk regression models (FPCRRMs) for local recurrence (LR) and distant metastasis (DM), aiming at providing guidance on how to individually follow-up patients. Three thousand sixteen patients (1931 test, 1085 validation cohort) with high-grade eSTS were included in this retrospective, multicenter study. Histology (9 categories), grading (time-varying covariate), gender, age, tumor size, margins, (neo)adjuvant radiotherapy (RTX), and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CTX) were used in the FPCRRMs and performance tested with Harrell-C-index. Median follow-up was 50 months (interquartile range: 23.3-95 months). Two hundred forty-two (12.5%) and 603 (31.2%) of test cohort patients developed LR and DM. Factors significantly associated with LR were gender, size, histology, neo- and adjuvant RTX, and margins. Parameters associated with DM were margins, grading, gender, size, histology, and neoadjuvant RTX. C-statistics was computed for internal (C-index for LR: 0.705, for DM: 0.723) and external cohort (C-index for LR: 0.683, for DM: 0.772). Depending on clinical, pathological, and patient-related parameters, LR- and DM-risks vary. With the present model, implemented in the updated Personalised Sarcoma Care (PERSARC)-app, more individualized prediction of LR/DM-risks is made possible.

Indexed as

distant metastasisflexible parametric competing risk regression modelfollow-uplocal recurrencesoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID31877801
PMCPMC7017264
OpenAlexW2995745001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.