Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31877660›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

SPME-GC/MS Analysis of Methanol in Biospecimen by Derivatization with Pyran Compound.

Joon-Bae Lee, Yong Ae Jeong, Dae Jun Ahn, Iel Soo Bang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joon-Bae LeeDaejeon Institute, National Forensic Service, Daejeon 34054, Korea.
Yong Ae JeongDaejeon Institute, National Forensic Service, Daejeon 34054, Korea.
Dae Jun AhnGwangju Institute, National Forensic Service, Jeonnam 57248, Korea.
Iel Soo BangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Chosun University School of Dentistry, Gwangju 61452, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5284-9709
National Forensic Institute · KRChosun University · KR

Funding

Chosun University 2019National Forensic Service (NFS) Research and Development (R&D) 2019-Forensic Chemistry-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methanol is metabolized in the body to highly toxic formaldehyde and formate when consumed accidentally. Methanol has been typically analyzed with gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID). However, its retention time may overlap with other volatile compounds and lead to confusion. Alternative analysis of methanol using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) also has limitations due to its similar molecular weight with oxygen and low boiling point. In this study, methanol and internal standard of deuterium-substituted ethanol were derivatized with 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran under acid catalysis using concentrated hydrochloric acid. The reaction products including 2-methoxytetrahydropyran were extracted with solid-phase microextraction followed by GC/MS analysis. This method was successfully applied to measure the lethal concentration of methanol in the blood of a victim with a standard addition method to overcome the complex matrix effect of the biospecimen. Identification of the metabolite formate by ion chromatography confirmed the death cause to be methanol poisoning. This new method was a much more convenient and reliable process to measure methanol in complex matrix samples by reducing sample pretreatment effort and cost.

Indexed as

BenzenesulfonatesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansMethanolPyrans2-methoxytetrahydropyran4-sulfophenylmethallyl etherBenzenesulfonatesMethanolPyransderivatizationgas chromatography/mass spectrometrymethanolsolid-phase microextraction

Identifiers

PMID31877660
PMCPMC6983268
OpenAlexW2995638925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.