Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31877659›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Does Neuraxial Anesthesia as General Anesthesia Damage DNA? A Pilot Study in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Traumatological Surgery.

Monika Kucharova, David Astapenko, Veronika Zubanova, Maria Koscakova, Rudolf Stetina, Zdenek Zadak, Miloslav Hronek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monika KucharovaDepartment of Biophysics and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Charles University, Heyrovskeho 1203, 500 05 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
David AstapenkoDepartment of Research and Development, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolska 581, 500 05 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Veronika ZubanovaDepartment of Biophysics and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Charles University, Heyrovskeho 1203, 500 05 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Maria KoscakovaDepartment of Biophysics and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Charles University, Heyrovskeho 1203, 500 05 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Rudolf StetinaDepartment of Research and Development, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolska 581, 500 05 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Zdenek ZadakDepartment of Research and Development, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolska 581, 500 05 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Miloslav HronekDepartment of Research and Development, University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Sokolska 581, 500 05 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Funding

PROGRES Q42 MH CZ - DRO UHHK 00179906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human organism is exposed daily to many endogenous and exogenous substances that are the source of oxidative damage. Oxidative damage is one of the most frequent types of cell component damage, leading to oxidation of lipids, proteins, and the DNA molecule. The predominance of these damaging processes may later be responsible for human diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative disease, or heart failure. Anesthetics undoubtedly belong to the group of substances harming DNA integrity. The goal of this pilot study is to evaluate the range of DNA damage by general and neuraxial spinal anesthesia in two groups of patients undergoing orthopedic traumatological surgery. Each group contained 20 patients, and blood samples were collected before and after anesthesia; the degree of DNA damage was evaluated by the comet assay method. Our results suggest that general anesthesia can cause statistically significant damage to the DNA of patients, whereas neuraxial anesthesia has no negative influence.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAdultAgedAnesthesia, GeneralComet AssayDNAFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresPilot ProjectsDNAcomet assayDNA damagegeneral anesthesianeuraxial anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID31877659
PMCPMC6982068

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.