Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31877381›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2020

Association between Bone marrow lesions & synovitis and symptoms in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis.

T A Perry, M J Parkes, R J Hodgson, D T Felson, N K Arden, T W O'Neill

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. [The role and mechanism of chemokine network in promoting osteoarthritis progression by regulating synovial macrophage heterogeneity].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  8. Patients with preoperative bone marrow oedema benefit more substantially from medial meniscus posterior root repair.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

T A PerryCentre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. Electronic address: thomas.perry@postgrad.man.ac.uk.
M J ParkesCentre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK. Electronic address: matthew.parkes@manchester.ac.uk.
R J HodgsonCentre for Imaging Sciences, Institute of Population Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. Electronic address: richard.hodgson@manchester.ac.uk.
D T FelsonCentre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK; Clinical Epidemiology Research and Training Unit Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: dfelson@bu.edu.
N K ArdenNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, Southampton University, Southampton, UK. Electronic address: nigel.arden@ndorms.ox.ac.uk.
T W O'NeillCentre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK; NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK; Department of Rheumatology, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK. Electronic address: terence.oneill@manchester.ac.uk.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBNIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre · GBSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

WORK DISABILITY-- PERSONS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITISP60AR047785 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FELSON, DAVID TOBIN · 2001 to 2016
$18.0M
Research and Evaluation Support Core Unit (RESCU Core)P30AR072571 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI TUHINA NEOGI · 2019 to 2026
$6.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072571NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR047785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBone marrow lesions (BMLs) on MRI are typically subchondral in location, however, a proportion occur at knee ligament attachments and also include a cyst-like component. Our aim was to determine whether the volume of BML subtypes and synovial tissue volume (STV) was associated with symptoms in symptomatic knee OA.

methodImages were acquired in a sub-sample who had taken part in a randomised trial of vitamin D therapy in knee OA (UK-VIDEO). Contrast-enhanced (CE) MRI was performed annually. In those who had ≥1 follow-up and a baseline scan (N = 50), STV and BML volume was assessed. BMLs were categorised by location and by the presence/absence of a cyst-like component. WOMAC was assessed annually. We used fixed-effects panel-regression modelling to examine the association between volume and symptoms.

resultsThere was no association between knee pain and total subchondral BML volume (b = 0.3 WOMAC units, 95% CI -0.3 to 1.0) or total ligament-based BML volume (b = 1.9, 95% CI -1.6 to 5.3). The volume of subchondral BMLs with a cyst-like component was not associated with pain (b = 0.8, 95% CI -0.5 to 2.1) however, the volume of the cyst-like component itself was associated with pain (b = 51.8, 95% CI 14.2 to 89.3). STV was associated with pain (b = 2.2, 95% CI 0.6 to 3.7).

conclusionThe volume of the cyst-like component from subchondral BMLs with a cyst-like component was associated with knee pain. BML location, however, did not influence symptoms. STV was also associated with knee symptoms.

Indexed as

AgedAnterior Cruciate LigamentBone Marrow DiseasesEdemaFemaleFemurHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeOsteoarthritis, KneePatellaPosterior Cruciate LigamentRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSynovial MembraneBone marrow lesionsOsteoarthritisSymptomsSynovitis

Identifiers

PMID31877381
PMCPMC10536782
OpenAlexW2994698644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.