Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31876889›Full record

ReviewRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2020

SUSPENDING TREATMENT OF NEOVASCULAR AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION IN CASES OF FUTILITY.

David T Wong, George N Lambrou, Anat Loewenstein, Ian Pearce, Annabelle A Okada, Vision Academy Steering Committee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David T WongUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
George N LambrouGlobal Medical Affairs Ophthalmology, Bayer, Switzerland.
Anat LoewensteinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ian PearceRoyal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom; and.
Annabelle A OkadaKyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Vision Academy Steering Committee

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo provide guidance on the management of patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration and its subtypes who respond poorly to anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy, and to identify cases where suspending anti-VEGF treatment may be warranted.

methodsThrough a literature review and the combined knowledge and clinical experience of retinal experts, the Steering Committee of the Bayer-sponsored Vision Academy developed an algorithm for determining when to suspend anti-VEGF treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration in cases of futility.

resultsConsideration of factors that may cause suboptimal response to anti-VEGF therapy, such as undertreatment or misdiagnosis of the underlying condition, and factors that may preclude continued treatment, such as injection- or drug-induced complications, is necessary for adjusting treatment protocols in patients who respond poorly to anti-VEGF. If poor response to treatment persists after switching to an alternative anti-VEGF agent and no change in response is observed after withholding treatment for a predetermined period of time ("treatment pause"), anti-VEGF treatment may be considered futile and should be suspended.

conclusionThis publication introduces an algorithm to guide the management of neovascular age-related macular degeneration in patients showing poor response to anti-VEGF treatment and provides expert guidance for suspending anti-VEGF treatment in cases of futility.

Indexed as

Medical FutilityVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AWet Macular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID31876889
PMCPMC7448759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.