Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31876360›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2020

Withdrawing gluten-free food from prescriptions in England: a mixed-methods study to examine the impact of policy changes on quality of life.

M Peters, H Crocker, C Jenkinson, M Violato

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Meta-Synthesis Exploring Daily Experiences of Adults With Coeliac Disease in Adhering to a Gluten-Free Diet.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
    Pooled it
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  10. The psychosocial experiences of adults diagnosed with coeliac disease: a qualitative evidence synthesis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Review
  11. Withdrawing gluten-free food from prescriptions in England: a mixed-methods study to examine the impact of policy changes on quality of life.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M PetersNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0076-5981
H CrockerNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9786-0749
C JenkinsonNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3692-0779
M ViolatoNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0484-7706
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome local areas in England stopped have gluten-free prescriptions for coeliac disease. An explanatory mixed-methods study has investigated the impact of these changes.

methodsA cross-sectional survey with 1697 participants was followed by 24 qualitative interviews. The survey included questions on the use of prescriptions and healthcare services, as well as the Coeliac Disease Assessment Questionnaire (CDAQ) to assess quality of life. The survey data were analysed by descriptive statistics, analysis of variance and regression analysis, and the interviews were analysed by thematic analysis. Findings from the interviews guided the survey analysis.

resultsDietary burden was significantly different between prescribing and nonprescribing areas, with little impact on other aspects of quality of life. Survey participants in nonprescribing areas who felt more impacted by the prescription changes reported a lower quality of life. Satisfaction with and use of services was lower in nonprescribing areas. Interviews indicated that, after initial frustrations, most people adapted to the changed prescription policy. However, there was a clear preference for gluten-free prescriptions to be available, in particular for staple foods.

conclusionsThe main quality of life impact was on Dietary burden. It is encouraging that most participants in the present study maintained a good quality of life. However, issues of worse experiences of care, lower follow-up opportunities and inequity arose, and these should be taken into consideration in decisions on gluten-free food prescriptions. The new guidelines for the National Health Service in England have retained prescriptions for bread and flour mixes, which is more limited than the range of staple foods preferred in the present study.

Indexed as

PolicyPrescriptionsAdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceCeliac DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, Gluten-FreeEnglandFemaleFoods, SpecializedHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative Researchcoeliac diseasegluten-free diethealth services usemixed methodsprescriptionsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID31876360
PMCPMC7383817
OpenAlexW2997713226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.