Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31875792›Full record

ReviewPsychological medicine2020

The network approach to psychopathology: a review of the literature 2008-2018 and an agenda for future research.

Donald J Robinaugh, Ria H A Hoekstra, Emma R Toner, Denny Borsboom

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychological medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 346 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
346citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

346 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Network analysis of the genetic relationships between twenty psychiatric and substance use disorders.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Network Model of Mentalization, Social Vulnerability, and the Self in Autism: A Comparison With Neurotypical Adults.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article

286 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Donald J RobinaughDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5579-7518
Ria H A HoekstraUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Emma R TonerDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA02114, USA.
Denny BorsboomUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Network Psychiatry: Using Network Science to Advance Our Understanding of Post-Bereavement PsychopathologyK23MH113805 · NIMH · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBINAUGH, DONALD JOHN · 2018 to 2022
$988k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH113805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The network approach to psychopathology posits that mental disorders can be conceptualized and studied as causal systems of mutually reinforcing symptoms. This approach, first posited in 2008, has grown substantially over the past decade and is now a full-fledged area of psychiatric research. In this article, we provide an overview and critical analysis of 363 articles produced in the first decade of this research program, with a focus on key theoretical, methodological, and empirical contributions. In addition, we turn our attention to the next decade of the network approach and propose critical avenues for future research in each of these domains. We argue that this program of research will be best served by working toward two overarching aims: (a) the identification of robust empirical phenomena and (b) the development of formal theories that can explain those phenomena. We recommend specific steps forward within this broad framework and argue that these steps are necessary if the network approach is to develop into a progressive program of research capable of producing a cumulative body of knowledge about how specific mental disorders operate as causal systems.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersModels, PsychologicalPsychopathologyHumansResearchCausal systemsnetwork approachnetwork psychometricsnetwork theorypsychopathologysymptom networks

Identifiers

PMID31875792
PMCPMC7334828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.