Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31875306›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2020

Targetable molecular alterations in congenital glioblastoma.

Ahmed Gilani, Andrew Donson, Kurtis D Davies, Susan L Whiteway, Jessica Lake, John DeSisto, Lindsey Hoffman, Nicholas K Foreman, B K Kleinschmidt-DeMasters, Adam L Green

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A congenital infant-type hemispheric glioma case with EML4::ALK fusion.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genomic and epigenomic re-categorization of congenital glioblastoma and desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  8. PDGFB:APOBEC3C fusion in congenital diffuse high-grade glioma of the brainstem.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Extra-CNS and dural metastases inNeuro-oncology practice · 2022
    Article
  12. Distinct survival and clinical profile of infantile glioblastoma: insights from a national database.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Case of multifocal glioblastoma with four fusion transcripts ofCold Spring Harbor molecular case studies · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Imaging of fetal brain tumors.Pediatric radiology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed GilaniDepartment of Pathology, Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. ahmed.gilani@childrenscolorado.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-2892
Andrew DonsonThe Morgan Adams Foundation Pediatric Brain Tumor Research Program, Department of Pediatrics, Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kurtis D DaviesDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Susan L WhitewayDepartment of Pediatrics, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Jessica LakeCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
John DeSistoThe Morgan Adams Foundation Pediatric Brain Tumor Research Program, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Lindsey HoffmanThe Morgan Adams Foundation Pediatric Brain Tumor Research Program, Department of Pediatrics, Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Nicholas K ForemanThe Morgan Adams Foundation Pediatric Brain Tumor Research Program, Department of Pediatrics, Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
B K Kleinschmidt-DeMastersDepartments of Pathology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Adam L GreenThe Morgan Adams Foundation Pediatric Brain Tumor Research Program, Department of Pediatrics, Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Morgan Adams Foundation · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USBrooke Army Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCongenital glioblastomas (cGBMs) are uncommon tumors presenting in early infancy, variably defined as diagnosed at birth or at age less than 3 months by strict criteria, or more loosely, as occurring in very young children less than 12 months of age. Previous studies have shown that cGBMs are histologically indistinguishable from GBMs in older children or adults, but may have a more favorable clinical outcome, suggesting biological differences between congenital versus other GBMs. Due to the infrequency of cGBMs, especially when employing strict inclusion criteria, molecular features have not been sufficiently explored.

methodsArcher FusionPlex Solid Tumor Kit, Archer VariantPlex Solid Tumor Kit, Illumina RNAseq were utilized to study cGBMs seen at our institution since 2002. A strict definition for cGBM was utilized, with only infants less than age 3 months at clinical presentation sought for this study.

resultsOf the 8 cGBM cases identified in our files, 7 had sufficient materials for molecular analyses, and 3 of 7 cases analyzed showed fusions of the ALK gene (involving MAP4, MZT2Bex2 and EML4 genes as fusion partners). One case showed ROS1 fusion. Somatic mutations in TSC22D1, BMG1 and DGCR6 were identified in 1 case. None of the cases showed alterations in IDH1/2, histone genes, or the TERT gene, alterations which can be associated with GBMs in older children or adults.

conclusionsOur results show that cGBMs are genetically heterogeneous and biologically different from pediatric and adult GBMs. Identification of ALK and ROS1 raise the possibility of targeted therapy with FDA-approved targeted inhibitors.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsFemaleGlioblastomaHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrognosisProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsROS1 protein, humanALKAstrocytomaCongenitalFetalGlioblastomaInfantNeonatalNTRKPediatricROS1

Identifiers

PMID31875306
OpenAlexW2994858594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.