Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31875136›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2019

In vivo investigation of the tissue response to commercial Teflon insulin infusion sets in large swine for 14 days: the effect of angle of insertion on tissue histology and insulin spread within the subcutaneous tissue.

Gabriella Eisler, Jasmin R Kastner, Marc C Torjman, Abdurizzagh Khalf, David Diaz, Alek R Dinesen, Channy Loeum, Mathew L Thakur, Paul Strasma, Jeffrey I Joseph

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Insulin Delivery Hardware: Pumps and Pens.Diabetes technology & therapeutics · 2023
    Article
  8. Leveraging Mechanical Forces to Target Insulin Injection-Induced Lipohypertrophy and Fibrosis.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriella Eisler *Anesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jasmin R Kastner *Anesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0821-3778
Marc C TorjmanAnesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abdurizzagh KhalfAnesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
David DiazAnesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alek R DinesenAnesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Channy LoeumAnesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mathew L ThakurRadiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Paul StrasmaCapillary Biomedical, Inc, Irvine, California, USA.
Jeffrey I JosephAnesthesiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4945-2070
Thomas Jefferson University · USMP Biomedicals (United States) · US

Funding

Multi-Orifice Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion Catheter with Reduced Pharmacokinetic Variability and Rapid On-Off Pharmacodynamic ActionsR43DK110969 · NIDDK · CAPILLARY BIOMEDICAL, INC. · PI STRASMA, PAUL J · 2016 to 2017
$269k
NIDDK NIH HHS R43 DK110969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated the effects of the inflammatory tissue response (ITR) to an insulin infusion set (IIS) on insulin bolus spread over wear time, as well as the effect of cannula insertion angle on the ITR, bolus shape, and pump tubing pressure. Research design and methods: Angled or straight IISs were inserted every other day for 14 days into the subcutaneous tissue of 11 swine and insulin was delivered continuously. Prior to euthanasia, a 70 µL bolus of insulin/X-ray contrast agent was infused while recording a pressure profile (peak tubing pressure, p Results: A bolus delivered through an angled IIS had a larger mean SA than a bolus delivered through a straight cannula (314.0±84.2 mm Conclusions: The progression of the ITR directly affected bolus shape and tubing pressure. Although straight insertion is clinically preferred, our data suggest that an angled IIS elicits lower grades of ITR and delivers a bolus with lower tubing pressure and greater SA and V. The subcutaneous environment plays a crucial role in IIS longevity, and the insertion angle needs to be considered in future IIS designs and clinical trials.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatheterizationFemaleHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsMalePolytetrafluoroethyleneSubcutaneous FatSubcutaneous TissueSwineHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinPolytetrafluoroethyleneanimal model(s)continuous subcutaneous insulin infusioninflammationinsulin delivery

Identifiers

PMID31875136
PMCPMC6904176
OpenAlexW2993482286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.