Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31875007›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Risk factors associated with progressive nerve fiber layer thinning in open-angle glaucoma with mean intraocular pressure below 15 mmHg.

Jihei Sara Lee, Gong Je Seong, Chan Yun Kim, Sang Yeop Lee, Hyoung Won Bae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  5. Long-term structural and functional outcomes of primary congenital glaucoma.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jihei Sara LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Institute of Vision Research, Seoul, Korea.
Gong Je SeongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Institute of Vision Research, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5456-4296
Chan Yun KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Institute of Vision Research, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Yeop LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Institute of Vision Research, Seoul, Korea.
Hyoung Won BaeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Institute of Vision Research, Seoul, Korea. baekwon@yuhs.ac.
Severance Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors associated with progressive retinal nerve fiber layer(RNFL) thinning of open-angle glaucoma(OAG) in patients whose intraocular pressure(IOP) was maintained low with medical treatment. Based on a retrospective review of medical records, OAG patients with ≥60 months of follow-up and mean IOP below 15 mmHg were recruited. All eyes underwent IOP measurement with Goldmann applanation tonometer(GAT), standard automated perimetry(SAP), and cirrus optical coherence tomography(cirrus OCT) at 6 month or 1 year intervals. RNFL thinning was assessed using the Guided Progression Analysis(GPA) software. Forty-one eyes of 41 patients (mean age 54.9 ± 13.5) were followed up for 77.8 ± 7.8 months. GPA detected 20 eyes (48.8%) with progressive RNFL thinning(-1.5 ± 0.5 um/year), who were subsequently classified as the 'rapid progression group.' Those whose rate of change in RNFL thickness was slower than -1.00 µm/year was classified as the 'slow progression group' (n = 21, -0.0 ± 0.4 um/year, P < 0.001). Mean IOP after initiating therapy was 13.2 ± 1.1 mmHg in the rapid progression group and 13.1 ± 1.3 mmHg in the slow progression group (P = 0.300; 14.8 ± 10.0% vs. 19.6 ± 12.4% reduction, P = 0.155). Disc hemorrhage was found to more frequently occur in the rapid progression group (P = 0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that patients with disc hemorrhage were at a higher risk for progressive RNFL thinning in OAG (OR 37.529 95% CI 2.915-483.140) after adjusting for baseline co-variates (P = 0.005). In conclusion, disc hemorrhage is associated with progressive RNFL thinning in OAG with well-maintained IOP. Factors other than IOP appear to also play a role in OAG progression.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressureAdultAgedFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNerve FibersOptic DiskOptic Nerve DiseasesReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID31875007
PMCPMC6930196
OpenAlexW2996857653

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.