Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31874999›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

FABP4 and MMP9 levels identified as predictive factors for poor prognosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver using data mining approaches and gene expression analysis.

Audrey Coilly, Christophe Desterke, Catherine Guettier, Didier Samuel, Franck Chiappini

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. MMP-9 and non-invasive markers in evaluating MASLD and atherosclerosis.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  8. Review
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  10. From model to man: Understanding Tregs' dual role in MASLD.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
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  12. Review
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  20. A novel role of RNase L in the development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey CoillyInserm, UMR-U1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Christophe DesterkeUniv Paris-Sud, Institut André Lwoff, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Catherine GuettierInserm, UMR-U1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Didier SamuelInserm, UMR-U1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Franck ChiappiniInserm, UMR-U1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France. fchiappini@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2684-1241
Inserm · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD) may progress to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and ultimately to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Prognostic markers for these conditions are poorly defined. The aim of this study was to identify predictive gene markers for the transition from NAFL to NASH and then to poorer conditions. Gene expression omnibus datasets associated with a prediction analysis algorithm were used to create a matrix composed of control subject (n = 52), healthy obese (n = 51), obese with NAFL (n = 42) and NASH patients (n = 37) and 19,085 genes in order to identify specific genes predictive of the transition from steatosis to NASH and from NASH to cirrhosis and HCC and thus patients at high risk of complications. A validation cohort was used to validate these results. We identified two genes, fatty acid binding protein-4 (FABP4) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9), which respectively allowed distinguishing patients at risk of progression from NAFL to NASH and from NASH to cirrhosis and HCC. Thus, NAFL patients expressing high hepatic levels of FABP4 and NASH patients expressing high hepatic levels of MMP9 are likely to experience disease progression. Therefore, using FABP4 and MMP9 as blood markers could help to predict poor outcomes and/or progression of NAFL during clinical trial follow-up.

Indexed as

Databases, Nucleic AcidData MiningGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationAdultAgedFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisFABP4 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31874999
PMCPMC6930227
OpenAlexW2997251152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.