Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31874254›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Tight Junction Protein Claudin-7 Is Essential for Intestinal Epithelial Stem Cell Self-Renewal and Differentiation.

Tiaosi Xing, Lesley Jasmine Benderman, Stephiya Sabu, Joel Parker, Jeffrey Yang, Qun Lu, Lei Ding, Yan-Hua Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  19. Low-Dose Trypsin Accelerates Wound HealingACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024
    Article
  20. AnFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tiaosi XingDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina.
Lesley Jasmine BendermanDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina.
Stephiya SabuDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina.
Joel ParkerDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jeffrey YangDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina.
Qun LuDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina.
Lei DingDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: dinglei1005@126.com.
Yan-Hua ChenDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina. Electronic address: cheny@ecu.edu.
East Carolina University · USCapital Medical University · CNUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Role of claudin-7 in intestinal structure and inflammationR15DK103166 · NIDDK · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, YAN-HUA · 2016 to 2016
$436k
NIDDK NIH HHS R15 DK103166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsClaudin-7 (Cldn7) is a tight junction (TJ) membrane protein located at the apical TJ and basolateral side of intestinal epithelial cells. Deletion of Cldn7 by gene targeting leads to the inflammatory bowel disease-like phenotype in mice, which includes weight loss, diarrhea, mucosa ulceration, and severe intestinal epithelial damage. In this study, we test our hypothesis that Cldn7 plays a critical role in regulating intestinal crypt stem cell functions.

methodsGene expression microarray, quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, in situ hybridization, histologic examinations, immunoblotting, 3-dimensional organoid culture, and various treatments to rescue Cldn7-deficient organoid defects were conducted using global Cldn7 knockout mice and inducible, conditional Cldn7 knockout mice.

resultsGene deletion of Cldn7 in intestines showed significant alteration of expression profiles with striking down-regulation of intestinal crypt stem cell markers such as Olfm4, dislocated proliferative cells, and disrupted epithelial cell differentiation. In addition, the isolated Cldn7-deficient crypts where the stem cells reside were either unable to survive at all or formed defective spheroids, highlighting the functional impairment of crypt stem cells in the absence of Cldn7. Remarkably, the Cldn7-expressing organoids with buddings underwent rapid cell degeneration within days after turning off Cldn7 expression in the culture. We identified that activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling rescued the organoid defects caused by Cldn7 deletion.

conclusionsIn this study, we show that Cldn7 is indispensable in controlling Wnt/β-catenin signaling-dependent intestinal epithelial stem cell survival, self-renewal, and cell differentiation. This study could open a door to study roles of TJ proteins in stem cell regulations in other tissues and organs.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell Self RenewalClaudinsEpithelial CellsIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, KnockoutOrganoidsPrimary Cell CultureTight JunctionsWnt Signaling PathwayClaudinsCldn7 protein, mouseCrypt Stem CellsOrganoid CultureWnt/β-Catenin Signaling

Identifiers

PMID31874254
PMCPMC7160575
OpenAlexW2995651652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.