Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31874253›Full record

ArticlePharmacological research2020

Exploring mechanisms of increased cardiovascular disease risk with antipsychotic medications: Risperidone alters the cardiac proteomic signature in mice.

Megan Beauchemin, Ramaz Geguchadze, Anyonya R Guntur, Kathleen Nevola, Phuong T Le, Deborah Barlow, Megan Rue, Calvin P H Vary, Christine W Lary, Katherine J Motyl and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacological research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Megan BeaucheminCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, University of New England, Biddeford, ME, United States.
Ramaz GeguchadzeCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, University of New England, Biddeford, ME, United States.
Anyonya R GunturCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, ME, United States.
Kathleen NevolaCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, ME, United States; Sackler School for Graduate Biomedical Research, Tufts University, Boston, MA, United States; Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, ME, United States.
Phuong T LeCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, ME, United States.
Deborah BarlowCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, University of New England, Biddeford, ME, United States.
Megan RueCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, ME, United States.
Calvin P H VaryCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, ME, United States.
Christine W LaryCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, ME, United States.
Katherine J MotylCenter for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, ME, United States.
Karen L HouseknechtCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, University of New England, Biddeford, ME, United States. Electronic address: khouseknecht@une.edu.
University of New England · USMaine Medical Center · USMaine Medical Center Research Institute · USTufts University · US

Funding

Understanding Factors Influencing COVID-19 Testing and Vaccination in Immigrant Low-income and Homeless Populations and Testing Targeted InterventionsU54GM115516 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI CLIFFORD JAMES ROSEN · 2017 to 2026
$51.6M
The role of night shift work in metabolic disorders during and after pregnancyP20GM121301 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI Lucy Liaw · 2017 to 2026
$25.1M
Tissue resident macrophages in sensory ganglia: function and impact on nociceptionP20GM103643 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW ENGLAND · PI MENG, IAN D · 2012 to 2021
$20.9M
Progenitor Cell Analysis CoreP30GM106391 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI WOJCHOWSKI, DON MICHAEL · 2013 to 2017
$5.7M
Phase III COBRE in Vascular BiologyP30GM103392 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI ST. GERMAIN, DONALD L. · 2012 to 2016
$4.7M
Pharmacology of Risperidone Effects on Bone Remodeling and Energy MetabolismR01DK095413 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEW ENGLAND · PI HOUSEKNECHT, KAREN L. · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
TRPM8 is a novel regulator of bone homeostasis through neural and cell-autonomous mechanismsK01AR067858 · NIAMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI MOTYL, KATHERINE JEAN · 2016 to 2020
$613k
Mechanisms of Bone Loss from Administration of the Second-Generation AntipsychotiF32AR061932 · NIAMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI MOTYL, KATHERINE JEAN · 2011 to 2013
$157k
NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR061932NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR067858NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095413NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103643NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121301NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103392NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM106391NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atypical antipsychotic (AA) medications including risperidone (RIS) and olanzapine (OLAN) are FDA approved for the treatment of psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression. Clinical side effects of AA medications include obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, hypertension and increased cardiovascular disease risk. Despite the known pharmacology of these AA medications, the mechanisms contributing to adverse metabolic side-effects are not well understood. To evaluate drug-associated effects on the heart, we assessed changes in the cardiac proteomic signature in mice administered for 4 weeks with clinically relevant exposure of RIS or OLAN. Using proteomic and gene enrichment analysis, we identified differentially expressed (DE) proteins in both RIS- and OLAN-treated mouse hearts (p < 0.05), including proteins comprising mitochondrial respiratory complex I and pathways involved in mitochondrial function and oxidative phosphorylation. A subset of DE proteins identified were further validated by both western blotting and quantitative real-time PCR. Histological evaluation of hearts indicated that AA-associated aberrant cardiac gene expression occurs prior to the onset of gross pathomorphological changes. Additionally, RIS treatment altered cardiac mitochondrial oxygen consumption and whole body energy expenditure. Our study provides insight into the mechanisms underlying increased patient risk for adverse cardiac outcomes with chronic treatment of AA medications.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFemaleGene Expression RegulationHeart Disease Risk FactorsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumOlanzapineOxygen ConsumptionProteomicsRisperidoneAntipsychotic AgentsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedOlanzapineRisperidoneAntipsychoticsEnergy metabolismHeartMitochondriaOlanzapineRisperidone

Identifiers

PMID31874253
PMCPMC7060507
OpenAlexW2997045038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.