Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31873124›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Metagenomic analysis of dental calculus in ancient Egyptian baboons.

Claudio Ottoni, Meriam Guellil, Andrew T Ozga, Anne C Stone, Oliver Kersten, Barbara Bramanti, Stéphanie Porcier, Wim Van Neer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Quick Analysis of Sedimentary Ancient DNA Using quicksand.Molecular biology and evolution · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Journal of oral microbiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dental calculus as a proxy for animal microbiomes.Quaternary international : the journal of the International Union for Quaternary Research · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Tracking the transition to agriculture in Southern Europe through ancient DNA analysis of dental calculus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Claudio OttoniCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, N-0316, Oslo, Norway. claudio.ottoni@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8870-1589
Meriam GuellilCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, N-0316, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7235-4604
Andrew T OzgaCenter for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4540-7106
Anne C StoneSchool of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8021-8314
Oliver KerstenCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, N-0316, Oslo, Norway.
Barbara BramantiCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, N-0316, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-663X
Stéphanie PorcierLaboratoire CNRS ASM ≪ Archéologie des Sociétés Méditerranéennes (UMR 5140), Université Paul-Valéry, LabEx Archimede, F-34199, Montpellier, France.
Wim Van NeerRoyal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, B-1000, Brussels, Belgium. wvanneer@naturalsciences.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1710-3623

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dental calculus, or mineralized plaque, represents a record of ancient biomolecules and food residues. Recently, ancient metagenomics made it possible to unlock the wealth of microbial and dietary information of dental calculus to reconstruct oral microbiomes and lifestyle of humans from the past. Although most studies have so far focused on ancient humans, dental calculus is known to form in a wide range of animals, potentially informing on how human-animal interactions changed the animals' oral ecology. Here, we characterise the oral microbiome of six ancient Egyptian baboons held in captivity during the late Pharaonic era (9

Indexed as

MetagenomeAnimalsDental CalculusDNA, AncientEgyptHumansMicrobiotaNeanderthalsPan troglodytesPapioDNA, Ancient

Identifiers

PMID31873124
PMCPMC6927955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.