Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31873120›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Sideroflexin 4 affects Fe-S cluster biogenesis, iron metabolism, mitochondrial respiration and heme biosynthetic enzymes.

Bibbin T Paul, Lia Tesfay, C R Winkler, Frank M Torti, Suzy V Torti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Iron and Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bibbin T PaulDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Lia TesfayDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
C R WinklerInstitute for Critical Technology and Applied Science, Nanoscale Characterization and Fabrication Laboratory, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA.
Frank M TortiDepartment of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Suzy V TortiDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA. storti@uchc.edu.
UConn Health · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Iron, Ferroptosis and Ovarian CancerR01CA188025 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI TORTI, SUZY V · 2014 to 2024
$3.9M
Targeting sideroflexin 4, a mitochondrial inner membrane protein involved iniron sulfur cluster biogenesis, to enhance the efficacy of DNA-damaging drugs inovarian cancerR01CA233636 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI TORTI, SUZY V · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Ferroportin and Iron HomeostasisR01CA171101 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI TORTI, FRANK M. · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA171101NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188025NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sideroflexin4 (SFXN4) is a member of a family of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Rare germline mutations in SFXN4 lead to phenotypic characteristics of mitochondrial disease including impaired mitochondrial respiration and hematopoetic abnormalities. We sought to explore the function of this protein. We show that knockout of SFXN4 has profound effects on Fe-S cluster formation. This in turn diminishes mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes and mitochondrial respiration and causes a shift to glycolytic metabolism. SFXN4 knockdown reduces the stability and activity of cellular Fe-S proteins, affects iron metabolism by influencing the cytosolic aconitase-IRP1 switch, redistributes iron from the cytosol to mitochondria, and impacts heme synthesis by reducing levels of ferrochelatase and inhibiting translation of ALAS2. We conclude that SFXN4 is essential for normal functioning of mitochondria, is necessary for Fe-S cluster biogenesis and iron homeostasis, and plays a critical role in mitochondrial respiration and synthesis of heme.

Indexed as

Oxygen Consumption5-Aminolevulinate SynthetaseAconitate HydrataseGene Knockout TechniquesGlycolysisHEK293 CellsHemeHep G2 CellsHumansIronIron Regulatory Protein 1K562 CellsMembrane ProteinsMitochondria5-Aminolevulinate SynthetaseACO1 protein, humanAconitate HydrataseALAS2 protein, humanHemeIronIron Regulatory Protein 1Membrane ProteinsSFXN4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31873120
PMCPMC6928202
OpenAlexW2994930709

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.