Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31872855›Full record

SynthesisBioscience reports2020

Efficacy and safety of Chinese patent medicine (Jinlong capsule) in the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis.

He Xu, Wenjie Wei, Mu Y, Chengwei Dong

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Bioscience reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Using Traditional Chinese Medicine to Treat Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Targeting Tumor Immunity.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

He XuInfection Control Office, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang 261041, Shandong Province, China.
Wenjie WeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang 261041, Shandong Province, China.
Mu YDepartment of Gastroenterology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Chengwei DongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang 261041, Shandong Province, China.
Weifang People's Hospital · CNLiaocheng People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Jinlong capsule (JLC), a type of herbal medicine, is considered to be a promising adjuvant therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HC). Although an analysis of the published literature has been performed, the exact effects and safety of JLC are yet to be systematically investigated. Therefore, a wide-ranging systematic search of electronic databases to draw conclusions was performed. Data from 29 trials, including 2488 patients with advanced HC, were analyzed. The results indicated that, compared with conventional treatment alone, the combination of conventional treatment and JLC markedly improved overall patient response (odds ratio (OR) 2.06 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.71-2.49]; P<0.00001), disease control rate (DCR) (OR 2.17 [95% CI 1.74-2.71]; P<0.00001) and quality of life (QoL) (OR 2.71 [95% CI 2.05-3.58]; P<0.00001), and significantly prolonged 6- (P=0.01), 12- (P<0.00001), 24- (P=0.001) and 36-month (P<0.0001) overall survival (OS) rates. The immune function of patients was also significantly enhanced after combined conventional therapy and JLC treatment, indicated by clearly increased percentages of CD3+ (P<0.0001), CD4+ (P<0.00001) and natural killer (NK) cells (P=0.0003), and CD4+/CD8+ ratio (P<0.00001). The incidence of leukopenia (P<0.00001), hepatotoxicity (P=0.005), and myelosuppression (P=0.0007) was lower in HC patients injected with JLC, whereas other adverse events did not differ significantly between the two groups (P>0.05). In summary, results of this meta-analysis suggest that the combination of conventional treatment and JLC is more effective for the treatment of HC than conventional treatment alone.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCarcinoma, HepatocellularDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansLiver NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingPatient SafetyRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicDrugs, Chinese Herbaljinlongconventional treatmenthepatocellular carcinomaJinlong Capsulemeta-analysistraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID31872855
PMCPMC6970085
OpenAlexW2997210266

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.