ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2019
Pediatric intracranial hypertension. Experience from 2 Tertiary Centers.
Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Awareness of idiopathic intracranial hypertension in children among pediatricians in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- An Unusual Case of Headache in a Child: Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension with Diagnostic Challenge.Clinical medicine insights. Case reports · 2023Article
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17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
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Abstract
objectiveTo review the experience of 2 tertiary centers in Saudi Arabia with intracranial hypertension (IH) in the pediatric population.
methodsWe retrospectively reviewed and analyzed pediatric patients diagnosed with IH from June 2002 to May 2017 in 2 institutes.
resultsWe identified 53 patients (30 females and 23 males) with a mean age of 7 years at the time of presentation. Among them, 41 patients were younger than 12 years, and 12 were older. Obese and overweight patients constituted 27.00% (n = 14) of all cases, 8 (66.7%) of whom were older than 12 years. The most common presenting feature was papilledema followed by headache. Vitamin D deficiency, which constituted the most common associated condition, was identified in 12 (22.6%) patients. Acetazolamide was the treatment option in 98.11% of patients, and only 5.7% underwent surgical interventions. The length of follow-up ranged from 6 months to 8 years.
conclusionIntracranial hypertension is rare in children and commonly seen in overweight females older than 12 years similar to adults. Patients younger than 12 years tend to develop secondary IH. More studies are needed to characterize the clinical presentation and guide the management plan.
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