Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31872797›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Senegal's Grand Magal of Touba: Syndromic Surveillance during the 2016 Mass Gathering.

Cheikh Sokhna, Ndiaw Goumballa, Van Thuan Hoang, Balla M Mboup, Mamadou Dieng, Ahmadou B Sylla, Aldiouma Diallo, Didier Raoult, Philippe Parola, Philippe Gautret

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Syndromic Surveillance Systems for Mass Gatherings: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Grand Magal of Touba was spared by the COVID-19 pandemic.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheikh SokhnaVITROME, Campus International IRD-UCAD de l'IRD, Dakar, Senegal.
Ndiaw GoumballaVITROME, Campus International IRD-UCAD de l'IRD, Dakar, Senegal.
Van Thuan HoangThai Binh University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Thai Binh, Viet Nam.
Balla M MboupRégion Médicale de Diourbel, Diourbel, Senegal.
Mamadou DiengRégion Médicale de Diourbel, Diourbel, Senegal.
Ahmadou B SyllaRégion Médicale de Diourbel, Diourbel, Senegal.
Aldiouma DialloVITROME, Campus International IRD-UCAD de l'IRD, Dakar, Senegal.
Didier RaoultAix Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, Marseille, France.
Philippe ParolaIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Philippe GautretIHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRMéditerranée Infection Foundation · FRInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Grand Magal of Touba (GMT) is an annual 1-day Muslim religious event that takes place in Touba in Senegal. The city of Touba swells from 800,000 to four million people during the GMT. All patients who attended one of the 154 dedicated medical care public healthcare structures of the medical region of Diourbel during the GMT were included in a cross-sectional survey from November 16 to November 21, 2016. Demographic, morbidity, and mortality data were collected on a daily basis using a standardized article form that allows data to be recorded in a free-text format. Data were obtained from a total of 20,850 healthcare encounters, and 30.9% patients were aged ≤ 15 years. The most frequent conditions were gastrointestinal and respiratory diseases. Most frequent gastrointestinal symptoms were abdominal and gastric pain, nausea and vomiting, and diarrhea, suggesting that most patients suffered gastroenteritis. The predominance of cough, rhinitis, influenza-like illness, and sore throat among patients with respiratory symptoms suggests that most patients suffered from upper respiratory tract infections. Other frequent symptoms were headaches and pain in various organs. Three percentage of patients were considered to have malaria, 29.8% of patients were prescribed antibiotics and 2.6% antimalarial drugs, and 1.5% of patients were hospitalized. Only one death was recorded. Preparedness of the medical infrastructure should target these syndromic features, in terms of diagnostic tools and specific treatments, including pediatric formulations. It is also essential to improve the quality and rapid availability of data to enable real-time analysis of medical events at the GMT and to implement a rapid response, if necessary.

Indexed as

Communicable Disease ControlIslamAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceSenegalSentinel Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID31872797
PMCPMC7008340
OpenAlexW2997900846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.