Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31872369›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2021

Edible Bird's Nest Attenuates Menopause-Related Bone Degeneration in Rats via Increaing Bone Estrogen-Receptor Expression.

Zhi-Ping Hou, Shi-Ying Tang, Hai-Ru Ji, Pei-Yuan He, Yu-Hong Li, Xian-Ling Dong, Meng-Nan Du, Ismail Maznah, Wen-Jing He

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Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhi-Ping HouDepartment of Pathology, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China. zhipinghou@163.com.
Shi-Ying TangDepartment of Pathology, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China.
Hai-Ru JiDepartment of Pathology, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China.
Pei-Yuan HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China.
Yu-Hong LiDepartment of Pathology, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China.
Xian-Ling DongDepartment of Pathology, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China.
Meng-Nan DuDepartment of Pathology, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China.
Ismail MaznahLaboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, 43400, Malaysia.
Wen-Jing HeDepartment of Gastroscopy, Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County Hospital, Chengde, Hebei Province, 067000, China.
Chengde Medical University · CNUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the mechanistic basis for the attenuation of bone degeneration by edible bird's nest (EBN) in ovariectomized rats.

methodsForty-two female Sprage-Dawley rats were randomized into 7 groups (6 in each group). The ovariectomized (OVX) and OVX + 6%, 3%, and 1.5% EBN and OVX +estrogen groups were given standard rat chow alone, standard rat chow +6%, 3%, and 1.5% EBN, or standard rat chow +estrogen therapy (0.2mg/kg per day), respectively. The sham-operation group was surgically opened without removing the ovaries. The control group did not have any surgical intervention. After 12 weeks of intervention, blood samples were taken for serum estrogen, osteocalcin, and osteoprotegerin, as well as the measurement of magnesium, calcium abd zinc concentrations. While femurs were removed from the surrounding muscles to measure bone mass density using the X-ray edge detection technique, then collected for histology and estrogen receptor (ER) immunohistochemistry.

resultsOvariectomy altered serum estrogen levels resulting in increased food intake and weight gain, while estrogen and EBN supplementation attenuated these changes. Ovariectomy also reduced bone ER expression and density, and the production of osteopcalcin and osteorotegerin, which are important pro-osteoplastic hormones that promote bone mineraliztion and density. Conversely, estrogen and EBN increased serum estrogen levels leading to increased bone ER expression, pro-osteoplastic hormone production and bone density (all P<0.05).

conclusionEBN could be used as a safe alternative to hormone replacement therapys for managing menopausal complications like bone degeneration.

Indexed as

Bone DensityMenopauseAnimalsBirdsEstrogensFemaleOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, EstrogenEstrogensReceptors, Estrogenboneedible bird’s nestmenopauseosteoporosisovariectomyrats

Identifiers

PMID31872369
OpenAlexW2996306041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.