Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31872256›Full record

ArticleHealth policy and planning2020

Decision space and participation of primary healthcare facility managers in the Ideal Clinic Realisation and Maintenance programme in two South African provinces.

Immaculate Sabelile Muthathi, Jonathan Levin, Laetitia C Rispel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health policy and planning, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Newborn and infant hearing screening at primary healthcare clinics in South Africa designated as National Health Insurance pilot sites: An exploratory study.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Implementing the Ideal Clinic Program at Selected Primary Healthcare Facilities in South Africa.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Immaculate Sabelile MuthathiSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 27 St Andrews Road, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.
Jonathan LevinSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 27 St Andrews Road, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.
Laetitia C RispelSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 27 St Andrews Road, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In South Africa, the introduction of a national health insurance (NHI) system is the most prominent health sector reform planned to achieve universal health coverage in the country. Primary health care (PHC) is the foundation of the proposed NHI system. This study draws on policy implementation theory and Bossert's notion of decision space to analyse PHC facility managers' decision space and their participation in the implementation of the Ideal Clinic Realisation and Maintenance (ICRM) programme. We conducted a cross-sectional survey among 127 PHC facility managers in two districts in Gauteng and Mpumalanga provinces. A self-administered questionnaire elicited socio-demographic information, the PHC managers' participation in the conceptualization and implementation of the ICRM programme, their decision space and an optional open-ended question for further comments. We obtained a 100% response rate. The study found that PHC facility managers reported lack of involvement in the conceptualization of the ICRM programme, high levels of participation in implementation [mean score 5.77 (SD ±0.90), and overall decision space mean score of 2.54 (SD ±0.34)]. However, 17 and 21% of participants reported narrow decision space on the critical areas of the availability of essential medicines and on basic resuscitation equipment respectively. The qualitative data revealed the unintended negative consequences of striving for 'ideal clinic status', namely that of creating an illusion of compliance with the ICRM standards. The study findings suggest the need for greater investment in the health workforce, special efforts to involve frontline managers and staff in health reforms, as well as provision of adequate resources, and an enabling practice environment.

Indexed as

Decision Making, OrganizationalAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesCross-Sectional StudiesDrugs, EssentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNational Health ProgramsPolicyPrimary Health CareResuscitationSouth AfricaSurveys and QuestionnairesDrugs, EssentialDecision spaceideal clinicnational health insurancepolicy implementation

Identifiers

PMID31872256
PMCPMC7152727

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.