Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31872190›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery: X2020

Shunt-Bronchial Fistula with Coughing Up and Swallowing of Cerebrospinal Fluid: Rare Complication of Ventriculopleural Shunt.

Gennadiy A Katsevman, Raymond Harron, Sanjay Bhatia

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery: X, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gennadiy A KatsevmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virgina, USA.
Raymond HarronWest Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine, Lewisburg, West Virgina, USA.
Sanjay BhatiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virgina, USA.
West Virginia University · USWest Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundErosion of the distal catheter into lung parenchyma is an extremely rare complication of ventriculopleural shunt placement. CASE DESCRIPTION: We report a 51-year-old woman with a history of parasagittal meningioma invading the sagittal sinus who presented with recurrent pneumonia after placement of a ventriculopleural shunt. A nuclear study revealed accumulation of radiotracer material sequentially in the right hemithorax, trachea, mainstem bronchi, stomach, and bowel. The ventriculopleural shunt had eroded into the patient's lung parenchyma, with the effect of cerebrospinal fluid draining into the respiratory system and then being coughed up and swallowed into the gastrointestinal system.

conclusionSurgeons should be aware of the potential complication of a ventriculopleural shunt eroding through the lung parenchyma to cause a shunt-bronchial fistula with persistent coughing and recurrent pneumonias. Shuntogram nuclear imaging may be useful in the diagnosis of the complication.

Indexed as

CNS, Central nervous systemComplicationCSF, Cerebrospinal fluidCT, Computed tomographyFistulaHydrocephalusMRI, Magnetic resonance imagingMRV, Magnetic resonance venographyPersistent coughRecurrent pneumoniaVentriculoperitoneal shuntVentriculopleural shuntVP, Ventriculoperitoneal

Identifiers

PMID31872190
PMCPMC6909168
OpenAlexW2988538762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.