Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31872160›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials communications2020

Blocking extracellular Galectin-3 in patients with osteoarthritis.

Alec R Andrews, Ana D Fernandes, Seth E Brownmiller, Yousif Hanna, Mark C Fisher, Christene A Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Galectin-4 potentiates CD8+ T cell immunity by enhancing MHC-I expression on dendritic cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alec R AndrewsCenter for Transplantation Sciences, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Ana D FernandesDepartment of Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Seth E BrownmillerDepartment of Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Yousif HannaDepartment of Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark C FisherDepartment of Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Christene A HuangCenter for Transplantation Sciences, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis pilot clinical trial examined the efficacy of blocking extracellular Galectin-3 (Gal-3) with modified citrus pectin (MCP), in patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis (OA).

methods50 patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive MCP or placebo at a dose of 4 g (5 capsules) twice daily for 12 weeks. Serum Gal-3 levels and OA severity were evaluated at baseline and 12 weeks. Gal-3 levels were detected by sandwich ELISA and OA severity was determined using WOMAC-knee, SF-36, and RAPID3 surveys during these visits. MCP tolerability was assessed by a basic metabolic panel during a week 6 follow up visit.

resultsPatients enrolled in both the MCP treatment and placebo groups shared similar baseline characteristics in OA severity, serum Gal-3 levels, and pain management. Improvement across all surveys was noted independent of supplement or placebo treatment. No significant change in Gal-3 levels were observed in either cohort over the 12-week study.

conclusionTreatment of knee OA with a 12-week course of MCP did not significantly improve disease burden compared to placebo.

Indexed as

Gal-3, Galectin-3Galectin-3MCP, Modified Citrus PectinModified citrus pectinOA, OsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID31872160
PMCPMC6909224
OpenAlexW2990459172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.