Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31871948›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2019

ALDH2 Overexpression Alleviates High Glucose-Induced Cardiotoxicity by Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.

Ruiping Cao, Dian Fang, Jiahui Wang, Ying Yu, Hongwei Ye, Pinfang Kang, Zhenghong Li, Hongju Wang, Qin Gao

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ALDH Inhibition-Primed Photocatalysis Disrupts Cancer Stemness Plasticity.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. ALDH2 Enzyme Deficiency in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. ALDH2 activation attenuates oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation-induced cell apoptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis and autophagy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Trimethylamine oxide induces pyroptosis of vascular endothelial cells through ALDH2/ROS/NLRP3/GSDMD pathway.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ruiping CaoDepartment of Physiology, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China.
Dian FangDepartment of Physiology, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China.
Jiahui WangDepartment of Physiology, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China.
Ying YuDepartment of Physiology, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0925-0148
Hongwei YeDepartment of Physiology, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China.
Pinfang KangDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233004, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7084-7862
Zhenghong LiDepartment of Physiology, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0905-7743
Hongju WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233004, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0028-6451
Qin GaoDepartment of Physiology, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7599-4295

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the underlying mechanisms of diabetes-induced myocardial injury have not been fully illuminated, the inflammation reaction has been reported intently linked with diabetes. The nucleotide binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome, the key component of pyroptosis, is involved in inflammation reaction, which may be one of the important mechanisms in diabetes-induced myocardial injury. The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of NLRP3 inflammasome and pyroptosis in high glucose-induced H9C2 cardiac cell injury and investigate whether overexpression of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) can reduce the occurrence of pyroptosis. The H9C2 cardiac cells were exposed to 35 mM glucose for 24 h to induce cytotoxicity. Mitochondrial ALDH2 overexpression cardiac cell line was constructed. The results showed in high glucose condition that ALDH2 overexpression significantly increased H9C2 cardiac cell viability, increased mitochondrial ALDH2 activity and protein expression, and reduced mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels; meanwhile, the pyroptosis key components-NLRP3 inflammasome-related proteins, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC), cysteine-containing aspartate specific protease 1 (Caspase-1), and interleukin-18 (IL-18) protein expressions-were significantly decreased, and IL-18 and interleukin-1

Indexed as

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCardiotoxicityCell LineDiabetic CardiomyopathiesEnzyme InductionGlucoseInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaMitochondria, HeartMyocytes, CardiacNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOxidative StressPyroptosisAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsGlucoseIL1B protein, ratInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, ratReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID31871948
PMCPMC6906837

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.