Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31871829›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2019

Epigenetic Modifications in Peripheral Blood as Potential Noninvasive Biomarker of Diabetic Retinopathy.

Arul J Duraisamy, Rakesh Radhakrishnan, Berhane Seyoum, Gary W Abrams, Renu A Kowluru

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Long Noncoding RNAs as Blood-Based Biomarkers of Diabetic Retinopathy.Translational vision science & technology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. CD44, ACAN, PLVAP, and HBEGF Emerged as Potential Biomarkers in Diabetic Retinopathy.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Article
  9. Metabolic memory: mechanisms and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Epigenetic modifications in diabetes.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Mitochondrial DNA: A New Predictor of Diabetic Kidney Disease.International journal of endocrinology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arul J DuraisamyWayne State University, Department of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Detroit, MI, USA.
Rakesh RadhakrishnanWayne State University, Department of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Detroit, MI, USA.
Berhane SeyoumWayne State University, Endocrinology, Detroit, MI, USA.
Gary W AbramsWayne State University, Department of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Detroit, MI, USA.
Renu A KowluruWayne State University, Department of Ophthalmology, Visual and Anatomical Sciences, Detroit, MI, USA.
Wayne State University · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Role of Ras in Retinal Cell Death in DiabetesR01EY014370 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, RENU A. · 2004 to 2023
$4.8M
Glycemic Control and Progression of Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY017313 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, RENU A. · 2007 to 2022
$4.2M
NADPH Oxidase, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY022230 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, ANJANEYULU, KOWLURU, RENU A. · 2012 to 2022
$3.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014370NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017313NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022230NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProgression of diabetic retinopathy is related to the duration and severity of hyperglycemia, and after 25 years of diabetes, 90% of patients show some signs of retinopathy. Despite initiation of many retinal molecular/biochemical abnormalities, including mitochondrial damage and epigenetic modifications, the disease remains asympotomatic in the initial stages. Our goal is to examine the utility of DNA methylation as a possible biomarker of diabetic retinopathy.

methodsGenomic DNA (gDNA) was isolated from the buffy coat, isolated from blood of diabetic patients with proliferative (PDR) or no retinopathy (No-DR), and nondiabetic subjects (CONT). Methylation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), especially its

resultsCompared to CONT,

conclusionsBlood from PDR patients have higher DNA methylation, than seen in diabetic patients without retinopathy. Thus, DNA methylation can be used as a possible biomarker of diabetic retinopathy. TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: DNA methylation status in the blood of diabetic patients could serve as a potential noninvasive biomarker of retinopathy, and also an important readout parameter for testing longitudinal outcome of novel therapeutics for this blinding disease.

Indexed as

biomarkerdiabetic retinopathyDNA methylationepigeneticsmitochondrial DNA

Identifiers

PMID31871829
PMCPMC6924565
OpenAlexW2995286817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.