Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31871555›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2019

Neutrophil Elastase Inhibitors Suppress Oxidative Stress in Lung during Liver Transplantation.

Weifeng Yao, Xue Han, Yu Guan, Jianqiang Guan, Shan Wu, Chaojin Chen, Haobo Li, Ziqing Hei

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. TNF-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
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  15. NCell death & disease · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weifeng YaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5284-9159
Xue HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, China.
Yu GuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China.
Jianqiang GuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China.
Shan WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China.
Chaojin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China.
Haobo LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5660-7835
Ziqing HeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3075-9953
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeutrophil infiltration plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury following liver transplantation (LT). Neutrophil elastase is released from neutrophils during pulmonary polymorphonuclear neutrophil activation and sequestration. The aim of the study was to investigate whether the inhibition of neutrophil elastase could lead to the restoration of pulmonary function following LT.

methodsIn

resultsObvious neutrophil infiltration occurred from 2 h and peaked at 8 h in the lungs of rats after they were subjected to OALT, as evidenced by an increase in naphthol-positive cells, BALF neutrophil elastase activity, and lung myeloperoxidase activity. Treatment with neutrophil elastase inhibitors, either sivelestat sodium hydrate or SERPINB1, effectively reduced lung naphthol-positive cells and BALF inflammatory cell content, increased expression of lung HO-1 and tight junction proteins ZO-1 and occludin, and increased the activity of superoxide dismutase.

conclusionNeutrophil elastase inhibitors, sivelestat sodium hydrate and SERPINB1, both reduced lung neutrophil infiltration and pulmonary oxidative stress and finally restored pulmonary barrier function.

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationAnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFluorescent Antibody TechniqueMaleOxidative StressProteinase Inhibitory Proteins, SecretoryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyProteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretory

Identifiers

PMID31871555
PMCPMC6906808
OpenAlexW2990253423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.