Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31871417›Full record

ArticleCentral-European journal of immunology2019

Genetic association of interleukin 18 (-607C/A, rs1946518) single nucleotide polymorphism with asthmatic children, disease severity and total IgE serum level.

Dina A Ezzat, Dalia S Morgan, Rabab A Mohamed, Asmaa Fares Mohamed

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Article in Central-European journal of immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dina A EzzatDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef University Hospital, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Dalia S MorganDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef University Hospital, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Rabab A MohamedDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University Hospital, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Asmaa Fares MohamedBeni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease. Interleukin 18 (IL-18) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) can influence IL-18 production and activity. IL-18-607C/A and -137 C/G are two of the commonly studied SNPs of IL-18 due to their role in the etiopathogenesis of allergic diseases. AIM OF THE STUDY: The case control study was conducted to investigate the genetic association between IL-18-607C/A polymorphism and pediatric asthma. Also attempts were made to evaluate the prognostic effect of -607C/A SNP with disease severity and total serum IgE. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe case control study was conducted on 60 asthmatic children and 40 healthy subjects; aged 2 to 12 years. PCR-RFLP was used to detect IL-18-607C/A SNP and total serum IgE level was detected using ELISA technique.

resultsRegarding IL-18-607C/A SNP, the frequency of the A allele and CA genotype was significantly higher in asthmatic children compared to healthy control subjects (p < 0.001). Further on, asthmatic children carrying the AA/AC genotype of -607C/A SNP were associated with an increased risk of occurrence of asthma (OR = 6.417; CI = 2.432-17.289). IgE was higher in asthmatic patients carrying the heterozygous CA genotype compared to patients carrying the AA and CC genotypes (p = 0.054).

conclusionThe frequency of the heterozygous CA genotype and A allele in IL-18-607C/A SNP was higher in asthmatic children. There is no association between the severity of asthma and -607C/A SNP. Total IgE was higher in patients carrying the CA genotypes compared to patients carrying the AA and CC genotypes, respectively.

Indexed as

bronchial asthmaIgEIL-18PCR-RFLPSNP

Identifiers

PMID31871417
PMCPMC6925568

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