Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31870410›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2019

Rehabilitation approaches for children living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol for scoping review.

Stacy Maddocks, Saul Cobbing, Jill Hanass-Hancock, Verusia Chetty

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stacy MaddocksDiscipline of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, 4000, South Africa.
Saul CobbingDiscipline of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, 4000, South Africa.
Jill Hanass-HancockSouth African Medical Research Council, 123 Jan Hofmeyer Rd, Westville, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Verusia ChettyDiscipline of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, 4000, South Africa. chettyve@ukzn.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0003-2934-8687
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZASouth African Medical Research Council · ZA

Funding

South African Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit (MRC CTU)UM1AI069422 · NIAID · MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF SOUTH AFRICA · PI ABDULLAH, MAHOMED FAREED ABOOBAKER, GOGA, AMEENA · 2012 to 2020
$37.4M
Developing Research Innovation, Localization and Leadership in South Africa (DRILL)D43TW010131 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU-NATAL · PI BRYSIEWICZ, PETRA, MOSHABELA, MOSA · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010131Fogarty International Center of the National Institutes of Health D43TW010131NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA large number of children living with chronic conditions such as HIV experience impairments and disabilities. Current sub-Saharan African healthcare systems are challenged with paediatric care that does not integrate rehabilitation into management of chronic diseases such as HIV. Furthermore, little attention is paid to societal inclusion, community engagement and educational needs of these children. Integration of paediatric care and rehabilitation in a holistic approach can help to overcome the challenges associated with living disabilities. This scoping review proposes a synthesis of existing evidence on rehabilitation intervention strategies to increase functioning and to address disability-related barriers in children living with HIV and disability in sub-Saharan Africa.

methodsA scoping review will be conducted to systematically map evidence on rehabilitation intervention for children living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. Studies in sub-Saharan Africa from December 2012 to 2019 on rehabilitation interventions for children aged 5 to 10 years living with HIV will be included in the review. Peer-reviewed primary studies, as well as grey literature, will be identified from electronic databases including Google Scholar; PubMed; Medline; CINAHL and Cochrane. The search strings using keywords such as "HIV", "impairment", "disability", "neurocognitive impairment", "behavioural", "rehabilitation" and "intervention" will be conducted using Boolean logic. Two groups of independent reviewers will conduct all title, abstract and full article screening. The study selection process will be mapped using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. A predesigned data-charting table will supplement the extraction of data. NVIVO software will aide in the thematic analysis of the data. DISCUSSION: The information from studies will be discussed in relation to the research questions using a critical narrative to explore the emergent themes. The quality of studies will be appraised using the mixed method appraisal tool. The scoping review will provide a baseline of evidence on rehabilitation interventions for children living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. The scoping review will inform healthcare providers, scholars and policy developers about the current use of rehabilitation interventions and what gaps need to be addressed with further research and intervention development. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: OSF Center for Open Science: https://osf.io/ed7zb/.

Indexed as

Persons with DisabilitiesAfrica South of the SaharaChildChronic DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMass ScreeningScoping Reviews as TopicHIVPaediatricRehabilitationSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID31870410
PMCPMC6929283
OpenAlexW2995652721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.